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________ is the process of breaking the aggregate plan into greater detail.

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The objective of aggregate planning is usually to meet forecast demand while smoothing employment and driving down inventory levels over the planning period.

A) True
B) False

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What is the typical time horizon for aggregate planning?


A) less than a month
B) up to 3 months
C) 3 to 18 months
D) over one year
E) over 5 years

F) A) and E)
G) A) and B)

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A manufacturer of industrial seafood processing equipment wants you to develop an aggregate plan for the four quarters of the upcoming year using the following data on demand and capacity. A manufacturer of industrial seafood processing equipment wants you to develop an aggregate plan for the four quarters of the upcoming year using the following data on demand and capacity.    a.Find the optimal plan using the transportation method. b.What is the cost of the plan? c.Does any regular time capacity go unused? How much in what periods? d.What capacity went unused in this solution? (List in detail. ) a.Find the optimal plan using the transportation method. b.What is the cost of the plan? c.Does any regular time capacity go unused? How much in what periods? d.What capacity went unused in this solution? (List in detail. )

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The optimal plan appears in the table be...

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A large consulting firm is deciding on if its workforce should be expanded,maintained,or decreased.Suppose that demand is given in week-long projects,and that a consultant can work on 3 projects each month (1 week off for personal leave and/or other duties such as conferences,etc).Currently there are 25 consultants.Ten consultants are trained for LEAN and 15 for Six Sigma,with 5 of those consultants being overlaps (the consultant is trained for BOTH LEAN and Six Sigma).Assume that all consultants can do the general work.Complete the table (the forecast period is an upcoming month)and prepare a recommendation. A large consulting firm is deciding on if its workforce should be expanded,maintained,or decreased.Suppose that demand is given in week-long projects,and that a consultant can work on 3 projects each month (1 week off for personal leave and/or other duties such as conferences,etc).Currently there are 25 consultants.Ten consultants are trained for LEAN and 15 for Six Sigma,with 5 of those consultants being overlaps (the consultant is trained for BOTH LEAN and Six Sigma).Assume that all consultants can do the general work.Complete the table (the forecast period is an upcoming month)and prepare a recommendation.

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blured image NOTE: Student responses will vary but s...

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One of the four things needed for aggregate planning is a logical overall unit for measuring sales and output.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following aggregate planning methods does not work if hiring and layoffs are possible?


A) the linear decision rule
B) simulation
C) the management coefficients model
D) the transportation method
E) graphical methods

F) B) and C)
G) B) and D)

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Which of the following is NOT an advantage of level scheduling?


A) stable employment
B) lower absenteeism
C) matching production exactly with sales
D) lower turnover
E) more employee commitment

F) C) and D)
G) A) and E)

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In the service sector,which of the following aggregate planning strategies might direct your client to a competitor?


A) using part-time workers
B) subcontracting
C) changing inventory level
D) varying production rates through overtime or idle time
E) varying work force size by hiring or layoffs

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

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What is the primary management challenge when implementing revenue management?

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Identifying differen...

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The level scheduling strategy allows lower inventories than the pure chase strategy.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is NOT one of the four things needed for aggregate planning?


A) a logical overall unit for measuring sales and output
B) a method to determine the relevant costs
C) a mathematical model that will minimize costs over the intermediate planning period
D) an aggregate demand forecast for an intermediate planning period
E) All of these are needed for aggregate planning.

F) All of the above
G) A) and D)

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A firm uses graphical techniques in its aggregate planning efforts.Over the next twelve months (its intermediate period) ,it estimates the sum of demands to be 105,000 units.The firm has 250 production days per year.In January,which has 22 production days,demand is estimated to be 11,000 units.A graph of demand versus level production will show that:


A) the January requirement is below level production of 420 units.
B) level production is approximately 1000 units per day.
C) level production of 420 units per day is below the January requirement.
D) level production is approximately 420 units per month.
E) the firm must hire workers between December and January.

F) C) and E)
G) B) and E)

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Which of the following is NOT consistent with level scheduling?


A) varying the use of subcontracting
B) finding alternative work for employees during low-demand periods
C) using built-up inventory to meet demand requirements
D) varying production levels and/or work force to meet demand requirements
E) All of the above are inconsistent with the pure level strategy.

F) C) and E)
G) A) and B)

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In level scheduling,what is kept uniform from month to month?


A) product mix
B) inventory levels
C) production/workforce levels
D) demand levels
E) sub-contracting levels

F) A) and E)
G) A) and C)

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Which of the following is the term used for intermediate-range capacity planning with a time horizon of three to eighteen months?


A) material requirements planning
B) enterprise resource planning
C) strategic planning
D) aggregate planning
E) job scheduling

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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________ is an approach to determine the quantity and timing of production for the intermediate future.

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Top executives tend to focus their attention on which type of forecasts?


A) short-range
B) intermediate-range
C) long-range
D) weather
E) the forecast for the next day's absentee levels

F) B) and E)
G) B) and C)

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What are successful techniques of controlling the cost of labor involved in service firms?

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1.accurate scheduling of labor-hours to ...

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Most people would argue that a service firm must follow chase or mixed strategies.On the other hand,most state agencies,which are clearly service-oriented,are not at all able to "chase" demand.Discuss how they manipulate demand to allow the level strategy to be used.

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This is a critical-thinking item for stu...

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