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The epineurium


A) surrounds nerve cell bodies.
B) surrounds individual axons and their Schwann cells.
C) bundles axons into fascicles.
D) bundles fascicles into nerves.
E) bundles fascicles into axons.

F) A) and D)
G) A) and E)

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Which of the following is false?


A) The dorsal root of the spinal cord conveys sensory (afferent) nerve impulses to the spinal cord.
B) The posterior horn of the cord contains the cell bodies of motor neurons.
C) The ventral root is formed by the axons of neurons in the lateral and anterior horns.
D) The dorsal and ventral roots unite to form spinal nerves.
E) The ventral root of the spinal cord conveys motor (efferent) nerve impulses away from the spinal cord.

F) A) and C)
G) C) and D)

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Dermatomal maps are important clinically because they


A) can be used to check for motor function.
B) locate the position of cranial nerves.
C) can be used to help locate nerve damage.
D) indicate what muscles are innervated by each spinal nerve.
E) can be used to detect cranial nerve damage.

F) B) and C)
G) All of the above

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Match the nerve with the appropriate description. -obturator nerve


A) innervates the iliopsoas,sartorius,and quadriceps femoris
B) innervates muscles of the pelvic floor
C) innervates the muscles that adduct the thigh
D) innervates the anterior and lateral muscles of the leg
E) branches to form the medial and lateral plantar nerves

F) None of the above
G) C) and D)

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Reflexes function in


A) removing the body from painful stimuli.
B) keeping the body from falling.
C) maintaining blood pressure.
D) maintaining blood CO2 levels.
E) All of these choices are correct.

F) A) and E)
G) C) and E)

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Adduction of the thigh involves the


A) peroneal nerve.
B) femoral nerve.
C) obturator nerve.
D) pudendal nerve.
E) tibial nerve.

F) B) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Match the nerve with the appropriate description. -femoral nerve


A) innervates the iliopsoas,sartorius,and quadriceps femoris
B) innervates muscles of the pelvic floor
C) innervates the muscles that adduct the thigh
D) innervates the anterior and lateral muscles of the leg
E) branches to form the medial and lateral plantar nerves

F) B) and D)
G) A) and B)

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Cutaneous sensory distribution of a spinal nerve can be mapped as a ________.

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Match the nerve with the appropriate description. -tibial nerve


A) innervates the iliopsoas,sartorius,and quadriceps femoris
B) innervates muscles of the pelvic floor
C) innervates the muscles that adduct the thigh
D) innervates the anterior and lateral muscles of the leg
E) branches to form the medial and lateral plantar nerves

F) B) and C)
G) A) and B)

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Improper use of crutches could cause compression of the _____ nerve.


A) axillary
B) radial
C) musculocutaneous
D) ulnar
E) median

F) C) and E)
G) A) and D)

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  -What does  D  represent? A) spinal nerves B) conus medullaris C) cervical enlargement D) filium terminale E) cauda equina -What does "D" represent?


A) spinal nerves
B) conus medullaris
C) cervical enlargement
D) filium terminale
E) cauda equina

F) None of the above
G) B) and D)

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Which of the following events in a stretch reflex occurs last?


A) alpha motor neurons transmit action potentials to muscle causing contraction
B) muscle spindle detects stretch of muscle
C) afferent neurons conduct action potentials to the spinal cord
D) afferent neurons synapse with alpha motor neurons
E) muscle is stretched

F) All of the above
G) None of the above

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Match the term with the correct definition. -pia mater


A) functional unit of the nervous system
B) most superficial and thickest meninx
C) the middle meninx
D) the meninx bound tightly to brain and spinal cord
E) separates dura mater from periosteum

F) B) and C)
G) A) and E)

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If you pinch your index finger in a door,pain sensations are carried via the ____ nerve.


A) radial
B) median
C) axillary
D) musculocutaneous
E) ulnar

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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The motor root of a spinal nerve is also referred to as the


A) afferent root.
B) dorsal root.
C) posterior root.
D) ventral root.
E) sensory root.

F) C) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Doctor Johansson wants to test a patient's reflexes by briskly striking the patellar tendon with a reflex hammer.Which reflex is Dr.Johansson testing?


A) the Golgi tendon reflex.
B) the withdrawal reflex.
C) the knee-jerk reflex.
D) the crossed extensor reflex.
E) reciprocal innervation.

F) B) and C)
G) C) and D)

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Reflex arcs


A) are capable of receiving a stimulus and yielding a response.
B) are the basic structural units of the nervous system.
C) occur primarily in the cerebral cortex of the brain.
D) involve inhibitory neurons.
E) do not involve the spinal cord.

F) A) and C)
G) A) and B)

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Place the following parts of a reflex arc in the correct order beginning with the sensory receptor. (1) motor neuron (2) interneuron (3) effector (4) sensory neuron (5) sensory receptor


A) 5,1,2,3,4
B) 5,3,2,4,1
C) 5,4,3,2,1
D) 5,2,3,4,1
E) 5,4,2,1,3

F) B) and C)
G) None of the above

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The sciatic nerve is composed of the


A) femoral nerve and the tibial nerve.
B) tibial nerve and the common fibular nerve.
C) femoral nerve and the obturator nerve.
D) common fibular nerve and the pudendal nerve.
E) superior gluteal and inferior gluteal.

F) C) and E)
G) B) and C)

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A collapsed intervertebral foramen could affect all of the following spinal nerves EXCEPT


A) C2-C8
B) T1-T12
C) L1-L5
D) C1

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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