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Who designed the funerary complex and stepped pyramid of Djoser?


A) Djoser
B) Imhotep
C) Menkaure
D) Menes

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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The oldest and largest of the Giza pyramids is that of __________.


A) Djoser
B) Khafre
C) Khufu
D) Menkaure

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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How are Middle Kingdom portraits different from Old Kingdom portraits?


A) They are not included in tombs.
B) They display more emotion.
C) They are more idealized.
D) They are larger in scale.

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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Egypt was ruled by a succession of kings from powerful families called __________.


A) oligarchies
B) empires
C) dynasties
D) tribes

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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Why does each of the Giza pyramids include a temple?


A) They were burial chambers for members of the royal family.
B) They were used for funerary rites to benefit the pharaohs' ka.
C) They were used by elites and commoners to worship the pharaohs.
D) They were private chapels where the living pharaohs worshipped the gods.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Why is Upper Egypt in the south and Lower Egypt in the north?


A) The Nile River floods in the south.
B) The Nile River floods in the north.
C) The Nile River flows from north to south.
D) The Nile River flows from south to north.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following artworks is an example of sunken relief?


A) Palette of Narmer
B) Judgment of Hunefer Before Osiris
C) Akhenaten and His Family
D) Ti Watching a Hippopotamus Hunt

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is a term used to describe a massive gateway?


A) clerestory
B) dolmen
C) capital
D) pylon

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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In the Sphinx of Taharqo,the facial features identify the figure as __________.


A) Egyptian
B) African
C) Greek
D) Roman

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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The ancient Egyptian artistic convention in which the shoulders and torso are depicted frontally and the hips,legs,and feet are represented in profile is called __________.


A) composite pose
B) hierarchic scale
C) sunken relief
D) naturalistic proportion

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Which of the following artworks depicts the elite leisure activities enjoyed by the deceased in the afterlife?


A) Akhenaten and His Family
B) Nebamun Hunting Birds in the Marshes
C) Judgment of Hunefer Before Osiris
D) Palette of Narmer

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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The Sphinx of Taharqo demonstrates how the Nubian rulers of the late Egyptian period __________.


A) represented themselves as Egyptian gods to legitimize their right to rule
B) commissioned artwork that deviated from Egyptian artistic traditions
C) adopted traditional Egyptian conventions of depicting royal power
D) created artwork that venerated one god,the sun disk Aten.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Egyptian funerary practices revolved around a belief in an afterlife for the righteous and the __________.


A) resurrection of the god Osiris
B) devouring of all souls by Ammit
C) "breath of life" from Aten
D) protection offered by Horus

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Which Third Dynasty king is buried in the stepped pyramid at Saqqara?


A) Senusret III
B) Djoser
C) Ramses II
D) Hatshepsut

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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At the funerary temple of Hatshepsut,the chapels dedicated to Hatshepsut,Tutmose I,and the gods Amun and Ra-Horakhty were located in the __________.


A) hypostyle hall
B) colonnade
C) mastaba
D) clerestory

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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