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Before a treaty can go into effect, which of the following must occur?


A) It must be submitted to the United Nations for approval.
B) It must be ratified by the Supreme Court.
C) It must be approved by three-fourths of the state governments.
D) It must be approved by a two-thirds vote in the Senate.
E) It must be approved by a majority vote in both houses of Congress.

F) A) and D)
G) A) and C)

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Explain the pattern of presidential succession and the policies established by the Twenty-Fifth Amendment.

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President Jimmy Carter noted that the president's singular responsibility was "representing all the people." Who did he blame for distorting this purpose?


A) Preferred programs
B) Wars
C) Political candidates
D) Constituents
E) Interest groups

F) A) and C)
G) C) and D)

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Explain why the Founding Fathers were willing to allow the president to be coequal with Congress when the Constitution was first written. How much did the fact that Washington was the obvious choice impact the Founders' decision? Explain.

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The Founding Fathers were willing to all...

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Presidential powers that are not clearly specified in the Constitution but which are inferred are called which of the following?


A) Constitutional powers
B) Statutory powers
C) Emergency powers
D) Inherent powers
E) Expressed powers

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

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A president's concern with public opinion can be labeled as a way to advance what kind of democracy?


A) Libertarian
B) Liberal
C) Communitarian
D) Pluralist
E) Majoritarian

F) C) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Detail the reasons and ways in which a vice president may assume the presidency, without actually winning election to that office.

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There are several reasons and ways in wh...

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The "fundraiser in chief" for each party is typically whom?


A) Senate majority leader
B) House majority leader
C) Vice president
D) President
E) Speaker of the House

F) A) and B)
G) B) and C)

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What are the three fundamental objectives of the president with regard to international relations?

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Which of the following influences current-day presidents the most?


A) The cabinet
B) Congress
C) The White House staff
D) The National Security Council
E) U.S. Supreme Court rulings

F) All of the above
G) B) and D)

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Describe the Cuban Missile Crisis of 1962 and why it is a good example of a president exercising sound judgment and remaining cool when faced with difficult choices?

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The Cuban Missile Crisis of 1962 was a 1...

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When a president receives a bill, which of the following is true?


A) The president can do nothing, and in ten days, if Congress is still in session the bill becomes law without his or her signature.
B) The president can do nothing, and if Congress goes out of session, the bill does not become law.
C) The president can sign it, and it becomes law.
D) The president can veto it.
E) All of these are correct.

F) B) and D)
G) B) and E)

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What name was given to President Lyndon Johnson's liberal agenda for America?


A) The New Deal
B) The New America
C) The Great Society
D) The Great Deal
E) The Renewal Agenda

F) A) and C)
G) A) and B)

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Treaties are subject to which of the following before becoming legally binding?


A) Judicial review by the Supreme Court
B) Ratification by a majority of the states
C) Ratification by a majority of both houses of Congress
D) Ratification by a two-thirds majority in the Senate
E) Ratification by a majority of the states and by a majority of both houses of Congress

F) B) and C)
G) A) and B)

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Which of the following presidents asked, after being challenged on his aggressive expansion of presidential power, "Was it possible to lose the nation, yet preserve the Constitution"?


A) Andrew Jackson
B) George W. Bush
C) Abraham Lincoln
D) Lyndon Johnson
E) Theodore Roosevelt

F) B) and C)
G) A) and E)

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Presidents travel frequently to raise funds for congressional candidates. In addition to electing more members of their own party, they also do this to accomplish which of the following?


A) Meet with fundraisers for their own future campaigns
B) Meet with constituents, which helps them the next time they may need to "go public"
C) Get a bump in approval ratings
D) Get the gratitude of legislators
E) Get future Court nominees appointed with ease

F) All of the above
G) A) and D)

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In his inaugural address, President Ronald Reagan used the term freedom rhetorically to refer to which of the following?


A) Fair court procedures
B) Economic and social equality
C) Halting communism in Southeast Asia
D) Ensuring a minimal level of government involvement in day-to-day life
E) Equality

F) A) and D)
G) B) and D)

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When President Dwight Eisenhower ordered the Arkansas National Guard into service to enforce court orders to desegregate schools, it was an example of which of the following?


A) An executive order
B) A political mandate
C) Gerrymandering
D) Filibustering
E) Cloture

F) D) and E)
G) None of the above

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Presidential powers expressly given to the president by the Constitution are called which of the following?


A) Constitutional powers
B) Statutory powers
C) Established powers
D) Inherent powers
E) Emergency powers

F) C) and D)
G) A) and E)

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As chief executive, the president is constitutionally bound to do which of the following?


A) Enforce laws, treaties, and court orders
B) Submit a balanced budget to Congress
C) Inform Congress prior to military action
D) Oversee actions of state governments
E) Honor pronouncements of previous presidents

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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