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Freight-in is an account that is subtracted from the Purchases account to arrive at cost of goods purchased.

A) True
B) False

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Financial information is presented below:  Operating Expenses $90,000 Sales Returns and Allowances 18,000 Sales Discounts 12,000 Sales Revenue 320,000 Cost of Goods Sold 174,000\begin{array} { l r } \text { Operating Expenses } & \$ 90,000 \\\text { Sales Returns and Allowances } & 18,000 \\\text { Sales Discounts } & 12,000 \\\text { Sales Revenue } & 320,000 \\\text { Cost of Goods Sold } & 174,000\end{array} The gross profit rate would be


A) .363.
B) .400.
C) .456.
D) .503.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Paden Company purchased merchandise from Emmett Company with freight terms of FOB shipping point. The freight costs will be paid by the


A) seller.
B) buyer.
C) transportation company.
D) buyer and the seller.

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

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Net purchases plus freight-in determines


A) cost of goods sold.
B) cost of goods available for sale.
C) cost of goods purchased.
D) total goods available for sale.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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During the year, Slick's Pet Shop's inventory decreased by $25,000. If the company's cost of goods sold for the year was $500,000, purchases must have been


A) $475,000.
B) $500,000.
C) $525,000.
D) Unable to determine.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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During 2015, Parker Enterprises generated revenues of $90,000. The company's expenses were as follows: cost of goods sold of $45,000, operating expenses of $18,000 and a loss on the sale of equipment of $3,000. Parker's gross profit is


A) $24,000.
B) $27,000.
C) $45,000.
D) $90,000.

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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If net sales are $800,000 and cost of goods sold is $600,000, the gross profit rate is 25%.

A) True
B) False

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The operating cycle of a merchandiser is


A) always one year in length.
B) generally longer than it is for a service company.
C) about the same as for a service company.
D) generally shorter than it is for a service company.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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On a classified balance sheet, inventory is classified as


A) an intangible asset.
B) property, plant, and equipment.
C) a current asset.
D) a long-term investment.

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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The number of years of income statement information to be presented is


A) 2 years under both GAAP and IFRS.
B) 3 years under both GAAP and IFRS.
C) 2 years under GAAP and 3 years under IFRS.
D) 3 years under GAAP and 2 years under IFRS.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Gross profit does not appear


A) on a multiple-step income statement.
B) on a single-step income statement.
C) to be relevant in analyzing the operation of a merchandiser.
D) on the income statement if the periodic inventory system is used because it cannot be calculated.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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A credit sale of $4,000 is made on April 25, terms 2/10, n/30, on which a return of $250 is granted on April 28. What amount is received as payment in full on May 4?


A) $3,675
B) $3,750
C) $3,920 d $4,000

D) None of the above
E) All of the above

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The Sales Returns and Allowances account is classified as a(n)


A) asset account.
B) contra asset account.
C) expense account.
D) contra revenue account.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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When goods are returned that relate to a prior cash sale,


A) the Sales Returns and Allowances account should not be used.
B) the cash account will be credited.
C) Sales Returns and Allowances will be credited.
D) Accounts Receivable will be credited.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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The Inventory account is used in each of the following except the entry to record


A) goods purchased on account.
B) the return of goods purchased.
C) payment of freight on goods sold.
D) payment within the discount period.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and D)

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Inventory is classified as a current asset in a classified balance sheet.

A) True
B) False

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A Sales Returns and Allowances account is not debited if a customer


A) returns defective merchandise.
B) receives a credit for merchandise of inferior quality.
C) utilizes a prompt payment incentive.
D) returns goods that are not in accordance with specifications.

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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During 2015, Parker Enterprises generated revenues of $90,000. The company's expenses were as follows: cost of goods sold of $45,000, operating expenses of $18,000 and a loss on the sale of equipment of $3,000. Parker's income from operations is


A) $18,000.
B) $27,000.
C) $45,000.
D) $90,000.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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Financial information is presented below:  Operating Expenses $60,000 Sales Revenue 225,000 Cost of Goods Sold 135,000\begin{array} { l r } \text { Operating Expenses } & \$ 60,000 \\\text { Sales Revenue } & 225,000 \\\text { Cost of Goods Sold } & 135,000\end{array} Gross profit would be


A) $30,000.
B) $90,000.
C) $165,000.
D) $225,000.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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The credit terms offered to a customer by a business firm are 2/10, n/30, which means that


A) the customer must pay the bill within 10 days.
B) the customer can deduct a 2% discount if the bill is paid between the 10th and 30th day from the invoice date.
C) the customer can deduct a 2% discount if the bill is paid within 10 days of the invoice date.
D) two sales returns can be made within 10 days of the invoice date and no returns thereafter.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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