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The Danish-Icelandic artist Olafur Eliasson creates work using this medium, which relies on the walls of the gallery to give it visibility.


A) light
B) oil
C) paint
D) fire
E) water

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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This American artist created a large earthwork titled Spiral Jetty in the Great Salt Lake in Utah in 1969-70.


A) Robert Smithson
B) Marcel Duchamp
C) Susan Durant
D) Damien Hirst
E) Naum Gabo

F) B) and E)
G) None of the above

Correct Answer

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If a sculptor wanted to create a relief that was visible from more than one angle, bas-relief would be a good method to use.

A) True
B) False

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If an artist wanted to create a relief in which a tree appeared further away than a park bench, carving the park bench more deeply (in high relief) would achieve this effect.

A) True
B) False

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Another name for freestanding sculpture is ________.


A) in the round
B) bas-relief
C) high relief
D) dynamic presence
E) modeling

F) A) and B)
G) B) and E)

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A

Artists who model forms using soft pliable materials, such as clay or wax, sometimes employ this kind of support when creating their work.


A) an armature
B) a kiln
C) calipers
D) a patina
E) a chisel

F) A) and D)
G) B) and E)

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All sculptures have this characteristic in common:


A) they exist in three-dimensional space
B) they are made of solid materials
C) they are meant to last for many years
D) they are created for beauty
E) all of these answers

F) A) and B)
G) All of the above

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An artist cannot turn a trash can into a readymade artwork.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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False

This nineteenth-century female British sculptor, who created the Memorial to King Leopold of the Belgians in a church in Esher, England, was a favorite sculptor to the British royal family.


A) Susan Durant
B) Giambologna
C) Michelangelo Methods of Sculpture
D) Naum Gabo
E) Antony Gormley

F) B) and D)
G) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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Michelangelo believed ________ to be the finest and most challenging of all the visual arts.


A) sculpture
B) painting
C) drawing
D) digital art
E) architecture

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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The wooden statue of the Hawaiian war god Ku-ka'ili-moku (2.150) was created using this method of sculpting.


A) carving
B) casting
C) modeling
D) constructing
E) earthworks

F) B) and D)
G) B) and E)

Correct Answer

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The name of this bronze-casting process relies on a modeled original form made from a pliable material. This method is known as ________.


A) lost-wax casting
B) clay bonding
C) gum molding
D) cotton stretching
E) gobbing

F) None of the above
G) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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When an artist is using the subtractive method of carving in stone, it makes no difference whether or not the intended final shape extends beyond the dimensions of the original stone.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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What method of sculpture is the artist using when they assemble component parts in order to create an artwork?


A) construction
B) casting
C) carving
D) bending
E) repoussé

F) B) and C)
G) D) and E)

Correct Answer

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When a sculpture is designed to be viewed from one side, and protrudes dynamically from its background plane or is carved with deeply incised marks, this is called ________.


A) high relief
B) bas-relief
C) in the round
D) freestanding
E) placid design

F) B) and E)
G) C) and D)

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This Spanish artist combined a bicycle seat and handlebars into a form that was reminiscent of a bull's head.


A) Pablo Picasso
B) Naum Gabo
C) Marcel Duchamp
D) Georgia O'Keeffe
E) Lázló Moholy-Nagy

F) A) and E)
G) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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Wood is not strong enough to create freestanding sculptures over about four feet tall.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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False

Which of these is not a subtractive method of sculpting?


A) casting
B) carving
C) chiseling
D) sawing
E) drilling

F) A) and D)
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

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Unlike freestanding sculpture, this type of sculpture is created to be viewed from one side only.


A) relief
B) in the round
C) dynamic presence Freestanding Sculpture
D) modeling
E) oast

F) B) and E)
G) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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Which of these is not an additive process of sculpting?


A) chiseling
B) casting
C) modeling Carving
BOX: Michelangelo
D) constructing
E) earthworks

F) A) and D)
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

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