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A sales invoice is a source document that


A) provides support for goods purchased for resale.
B) provides evidence of incurred operating expenses.
C) provides evidence of credit sales.
D) serves only as a customer receipt.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Under a perpetual inventory system inventory shrinkage and lost or stolen goods are more readily determined.

A) True
B) False

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Gross profit for a merchandiser is net sales minus


A) operating expenses.
B) cost of goods sold.
C) sales discounts.
D) cost of goods available for sale.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following is a true statement about inventory systems?


A) Periodic inventory systems require more detailed inventory records.
B) Perpetual inventory systems require more detailed inventory records.
C) A periodic system requires cost of goods sold be determined after each sale.
D) A perpetual system determines cost of goods sold only at the end of the accounting period.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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Freight costs paid by a seller on merchandise sold to customers will cause an increase


A) in the selling expense of the buyer.
B) in operating expenses for the seller.
C) to the cost of goods sold of the seller.
D) to a contra-revenue account of the seller.

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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Mantle Company's accounting records show the following at the year ending on December 31 2016:  Purchase Discounts $16,500 Freight - In 22,100 Purchases 413,000 Beginning Inventory 47,000 Ending Inventory 57,600 Purchase Returns 15,600\begin{array} { l r } \text { Purchase Discounts } & \$ 16,500 \\\text { Freight - In } & 22,100 \\\text { Purchases } & 413,000 \\\text { Beginning Inventory } & 47,000 \\\text { Ending Inventory } & 57,600 \\\text { Purchase Returns } & 15,600\end{array} Using the periodic system the cost of goods purchased is


A) $380900.
B) $423000.
C) $403000.
D) $413600.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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On July 9 Elijah Company sells goods on credit to Miley Company for $7000 terms 1/10 n/60. Elijah receives payment on July 18. The entry by Elijah on July 18 is: a.  Cash 7,000 Accounts Receivable7,000\begin{array}{lrr} \text { Cash } &7,000\\ \text { Accounts Receivable} & &7,000\\\end{array} b.  Cash7,000Sales Discounts 70 Accounts Receivable 6,930\begin{array}{lrr} \text { Cash} &7,000\\ \text {Sales Discounts } &&70\\ \text { Accounts Receivable } &&6,930\end{array} c.  Cash 6,930 Sales Discounts 70 Accounts Receivable 7,000\begin{array}{lrr} \text { Cash } &6,930\\ \text { Sales Discounts } &70\\ \text { Accounts Receivable } &&7,000\end{array} d. Cash 7,070 Sales Discounts 70 Accounts Receivable 7,000\begin{array}{lrr} \text {Cash } &7,070\\ \text { Sales Discounts } &&70\\ \text { Accounts Receivable } &&7,000\end{array}

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Financial information is presented below:  Operating Expenses $90,000 Sales Returns and Allowances 25,000 Sales Discounts 15,000 Sales 400,000 Cost of Goods Sold 212,400\begin{array} { l r } \text { Operating Expenses } & \$ 90,000 \\\text { Sales Returns and Allowances } & 25,000 \\\text { Sales Discounts } & 15,000 \\\text { Sales } & 400,000 \\\text { Cost of Goods Sold } & 212,400\end{array} Gross profit would be


A) $147600.
B) $57600.
C) $270000.
D) $187600.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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If a company determines cost of goods sold each time a sale occurs it


A) must have a computer accounting system.
B) uses a combination of the perpetual and periodic inventory systems.
C) uses a periodic inventory system.
D) uses a perpetual inventory system.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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The Inventory account balance appearing in a perpetual inventory worksheet represents the


A) ending inventory.
B) beginning inventory.
C) cost of merchandise purchased.
D) cost of merchandise sold.

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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Financial information is presented below:  Operating Expenses $90,000 Sales Returns and Allowances 25,000 Sales Discounts 15,000 Sales Revenue 400,000 Cost of Goods Sold 212,400\begin{array} { l r } \text { Operating Expenses } & \$ 90,000 \\\text { Sales Returns and Allowances } & 25,000 \\\text { Sales Discounts } & 15,000 \\\text { Sales Revenue } & 400,000 \\\text { Cost of Goods Sold } & 212,400\end{array} The gross profit rate would be


A) .590.
B) .410.
C) .469.
D) .531.

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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Indicate which one of the following would appear on the income statement of both a merchandising company and a service company.


A) Gross profit
B) Operating expenses
C) Sales revenues
D) Cost of goods sold

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

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Financial information is presented below: Operating Expenses $65,000\quad \$ 65,000 Sales Revenue 220,000\quad \quad \quad 220,000 Cost of Goods Sold 138,000\quad 138,000 The gross profit rate would be


A) .077.
B) .400.
C) .627.
D) .923.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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During 2016 Wu Han Co. generated revenues of $95000. The company's expenses were as follows: cost of goods sold of $47000 operating expenses of $16000 and a loss on the sale of equipment of $5000. Wu Han's income from operations is


A) $37000.
B) $32000.
C) $48000.
D) $95000.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and C)

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For the income statement IFRS requires


A) single-step approach.
B) multiple-step approach.
C) single-step approach or multiple-step approach.
D) no specific income statement approach.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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Two categories of expenses for merchandising companies are


A) cost of goods sold and financing expenses.
B) operating expenses and financing expenses.
C) cost of goods sold and operating expenses.
D) sales and cost of goods sold.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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The operating cycle of a merchandiser is


A) always one year in length.
B) generally longer than it is for a service company.
C) about the same as for a service company.
D) generally shorter than it is for a service company.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Sales revenue should be recorded in accordance with the matching principle.

A) True
B) False

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Assume that Swann Company uses a periodic inventory system and has these account balances: Purchases $630000; Purchase Returns and Allowances $25000; Purchase Discounts $11000; and Freight-In $19000; beginning inventory of $45000; ending inventory of $55000; and net sales of $750000. Determine the cost of goods sold.

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None...

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Which one of the following is shown on a multiple-step but not on a single-step income statement?


A) Net sales
B) Net income
C) Gross profit
D) Cost of goods sold

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

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