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Jennifer has offered to sell her laptop computer for $750 to Jack.She tells Jack that the computer is only six months old but,in fact,it is three years old,and Jennifer wants to unload the lemon.Jack agrees to buy the computer based on Jennifer's representations.This contract is


A) a void agreement because of the fraud involved.
B) a voidable contract, one that Jack can void.
C) a voidable contract, because it is unilateral.
D) a void contract because of the UCC.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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In a unilateral contract,one party makes a promise that the other party can accept only by actually doing something.

A) True
B) False

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When promissory estoppel is used by the courts,it is because there is NOT an enforceable contract present.

A) True
B) False

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Patty is a poor college student struggling to work and keep up with her studies.Fred,her uncle,promises to pay Patty support of $200 per month for the next six months.Although Fred didn't ask her to,she quits her current job in order to devote full time to her studies for the next six months.Fred makes one payment and then stops with no explanation.If Patty sues,what is the likely result?


A) Fred would win, as he did not ask Patty to quit her job.
B) Patty would win, as a contract was formed when Fred promised to pay her the support.
C) Fred would win, as family members cannot sue each other for breach of an oral promise.
D) Patty may win under the doctrine of promissory estoppel.

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

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Courts may award damages called quantum meruit,which means


A) "as much as he deserves."
B) "to the letter of the law."
C) "let the buyer beware."
D) "something for something."

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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What element of a contract refers to the parties involved being "adults of sound mind"?


A) Consideration
B) Capacity
C) Consent
D) Legality

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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Noncompetition agreements are


A) more common today than they were in the past, although policy issues they raised in the 1700s have never gone away.
B) now illegal, as they violate antitrust laws.
C) infrequently litigated.
D) relatively recent developments, first used following the Great Depression in the United States.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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An agreement in which parties intend to form a valid bargain,but a court declares that some rule of law prevents enforcing it is called


A) a void agreement.
B) a voidable contract.
C) an unenforceable agreement.
D) a quasi-contract.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following is NOTrequired to establish promissory estoppel?


A) a promise made by the defendant
B) a promise made by the plaintiff in response to the defendant's promise
C) reliance on the defendant's promise
D) Enforcing the promise is the only way to avoid injustice.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Robert offers to buy a car from Jane for $400.Jane must accept this offer in order to form an enforceable contract.

A) True
B) False

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Some of the elements of a contract are acceptance,consideration,legality,and capacity.

A) True
B) False

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Discuss the requirements of promissory estoppel.

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Promissory estoppel is an equitable reme...

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When Myrtle comes home from work one evening,she finds that her yard has been mowed and trimmed.Later,a man comes to collect for the yard work done.Myrtle refuses to pay for the work since she has never seen the man before and did not hire him to do her yard work.Which of the following answers is most accurate?


A) This is an implied, unilateral contract and she must pay the price requested by the man.
B) This is an express, voidable contract that either party may avoid.
C) The court would order Myrtle to pay the reasonable value of the yard work because of the benefit conferred on her.
D) Myrtle would not have to pay for the yard work.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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What type of contract is a possible remedy for an injured plaintiff in a case with no valid contract,when the plaintiff can show benefit to the defendant,reasonable expectation of payment,and unjust enrichment?


A) an express contract
B) an implied contract
C) a quasi-contract
D) a unilateral contract

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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The element of a contract that states the parties must be adults of sound mind is consent.

A) True
B) False

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Jerry offers to shovel the snow from Ben's driveway for $35.Ben replies "OK." This is an example of


A) an implied, unilateral contract.
B) an express, unilateral contract.
C) an implied, bilateral contract.
D) an express, bilateral contract.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Lucy and Rick sign a contract in which Lucy agrees to deliver 10 boxes of chocolates in exchange for Rick's promise to pay $5 per box.Lucy delivers the candy.Rick pays for the goods.This contract is fully executory.

A) True
B) False

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Walter enters a dentist office and points to a damaged tooth.The dentist,Matt,treats the tooth.If Walter refused to pay and Matt sued,


A) Walter would win as there was no contract.
B) Walter would win because of the UCC.
C) Matt would win; this is an implied contract.
D) Matt would win in quantum meruit.

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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Mike made the following offer to Mick: "I will pay you $500 if you agree to paint my house." Mick replied that he would.At this point,the contract is an


A) executed, bilateral, express contract.
B) executory, bilateral, implied-in-law contract.
C) executed, unilateral, express contract.
D) executory, bilateral, express contract.

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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One purpose of contract law is to determine which agreements are worthy of legal enforcement.

A) True
B) False

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