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Muscles only use glucose for energy.

A) True
B) False

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To take your pulse,gently press two fingertips on the artery located on the little finger side of your wrist.

A) True
B) False

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Why does delayed onset muscle soreness happen?


A) decreased blood supply to the muscles
B) dehydration
C) insufficient glucose supply during exercise
D) increased lactic acid build-up
E) overused muscles develop microscopic tearing in muscle fibers

F) B) and E)
G) A) and E)

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Which energy source provides the least amount of energy (5% at most) when we are inactive?


A) glucose only
B) fat only
C) amino acids only
D) glucose and fat
E) fat and amino acids

F) All of the above
G) A) and E)

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Match each term with the appropriate definition. -anaerobic exercise​


A) body movements produced by muscles that require energy expenditure
B) ability of a muscle or group of muscles to sustain repeated contractions against a resistance for an extended period of time
C) greatest amount of oxygen that can be delivered to,and used by,muscles for physical activity
D) physical activities that involve the use of muscles against a weight or force
E) short-duration,intense activities
F) range of motion of joints
G) state of respiratory and circulatory health as measured by the ability to deliver oxygen to muscles and the capacity of muscles to use the oxygen for physical activity
H) ability of a muscle or muscle group to exert force
I) health of the body as measured by muscular strength and endurance,cardiorespiratory fitness,and flexibility
J) ability of the circulatory and respiratory systems to supply fuel during sustained physical activity and to eliminate fatigue products after supplying fuel
K) physical activity in which the body's large muscles move in a rhythmic manner for a sustained period of time
L) muscle pain,soreness,and stiffness that occurs a day or two after exercise of muscles that are not normally used to high levels of activity

M) A) and G)
N) A) and C)

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Donna is a 70-year-old retired physical education professor.She has been physically active all of her life,but over the last year,she has been busy traveling and has not been exercising at all except for her walking tours around international cities.Donna enjoys all types of physical activities,especially walking,weight lifting,rowing,hiking,racquetball,and tennis.Donna would like to get started on a regular routine of exercise.Answer the following questions to help her develop an appropriate fitness plan. -Using Donna's estimated MHR,calculate her target heart rate if she wanted to exercise at 70% MHR.


A) 97 bpm
B) 105 bpm
C) 112 bpm
D) 119 bpm
E) 126 bpm

F) A) and D)
G) A) and B)

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Regular physical activity benefits both physical and psychological health in people of all ages.​

A) True
B) False

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Match each term with the appropriate definition. -​aerobic exercise


A) body movements produced by muscles that require energy expenditure
B) ability of a muscle or group of muscles to sustain repeated contractions against a resistance for an extended period of time
C) greatest amount of oxygen that can be delivered to,and used by,muscles for physical activity
D) physical activities that involve the use of muscles against a weight or force
E) short-duration,intense activities
F) range of motion of joints
G) state of respiratory and circulatory health as measured by the ability to deliver oxygen to muscles and the capacity of muscles to use the oxygen for physical activity
H) ability of a muscle or muscle group to exert force
I) health of the body as measured by muscular strength and endurance,cardiorespiratory fitness,and flexibility
J) ability of the circulatory and respiratory systems to supply fuel during sustained physical activity and to eliminate fatigue products after supplying fuel
K) physical activity in which the body's large muscles move in a rhythmic manner for a sustained period of time
L) muscle pain,soreness,and stiffness that occurs a day or two after exercise of muscles that are not normally used to high levels of activity

M) None of the above
N) A) and I)

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Aerobic activities include lifting weights and the use of stretch bands.

A) True
B) False

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Donna is a 70-year-old retired physical education professor.She has been physically active all of her life,but over the last year,she has been busy traveling and has not been exercising at all except for her walking tours around international cities.Donna enjoys all types of physical activities,especially walking,weight lifting,rowing,hiking,racquetball,and tennis.Donna would like to get started on a regular routine of exercise.Answer the following questions to help her develop an appropriate fitness plan. -Donna would like to train at a moderate intensity.What percentage of her MHR should she train at?


A) 20%
B) 40%
C) 50%
D) 80%
E) 100%m

F) None of the above
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

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