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  -Look carefully at this diagram of a radial velocity curve for a spectroscopic binary.Which of the stars is most massive? ____________________ -Look carefully at this diagram of a radial velocity curve for a spectroscopic binary.Which of the stars is most massive? ____________________

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The location of a star in the H-R diagram indicates its temperature and intrinsic brightness.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following can we NOT use to determine the surface temperature of a star?


A) studying its continuous spectrum
B) studying its line absorption spectrum
C) measuring the star's luminosity and diameter
D) measuring the star's parallax

E) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

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The parallax of the star 75 Leo is 0.10 and its apparent visual magnitude is +5.18.The absolute visual magnitude of 75 Leo is ____________________.

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Describe the measurements needed to determine the orbit of a visual binary star.

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Which stars on the main sequence have the greatest mass?


A) the spectral type M stars
B) the spectral type O stars
C) those that are located in the lower right of the H-R diagram
D) those that are located in the lower left of the H-R diagram

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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The table lists the spectral types for each of four stars.Which star in this table would have the highest surface temperature?


A) Ξ± For
B) o Cet
C) Ζ΄ Tri
D) ΞΎ \xi Per

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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  -Use the H-R diagram to answer the following question: Which star in the diagram is most like the Sun? A) Alnilam B) Arcturus C) HR 5337 D) Sirius B -Use the H-R diagram to answer the following question: Which star in the diagram is most like the Sun?


A) Alnilam
B) Arcturus
C) HR 5337
D) Sirius B

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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What is the most common kind of star? What measurements must be made to discover this information?

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The most common kind of star in the univ...

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  -In the light curve shown below,what is the period of the eclipsing binary? A) 5 days B) 32.5 days C) 42.5 days D) 50 days -In the light curve shown below,what is the period of the eclipsing binary?


A) 5 days
B) 32.5 days
C) 42.5 days
D) 50 days

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

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What information can we get from eclipsing binaries that we cannot get from visual binaries?

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Which star type in the Milky Way is likely to be most completely catalogued?


A) Red main-sequence stars, because there are so many of them.
B) Luminous stars, because they are bright and easy to find.
C) Stars like the Sun, because the Sun is a typical star.
D) White dwarf stars, because they are so old.

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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In an H-R diagram,where are 90 percent of all the stars found?


A) in the giant region
B) in the supergiant region
C) on the dwarf sequence
D) on the main sequence

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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  -On the H-R diagram,indicate the location of the white dwarf stars. -On the H-R diagram,indicate the location of the white dwarf stars.

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An elongated region should be ...

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What is the most accurate way to determine the surface temperature of a star?


A) Study the pattern of absorption lines from various atoms.
B) Study the relative intensities of light measured through different photometric filters.
C) Study the peak wavelength of the star's continuum blackbody spectrum.
D) Study the pattern of emission lines on the star's spectrum.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Why is it difficult to decide how common hot stars are?

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Determining the prevalence of hot stars ...

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Which of the following kinds of stars best obey the mass-luminosity relation?


A) main-sequence stars
B) giant stars
C) supergiant stars
D) white dwarfs

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

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An M star is hotter than an O star.

A) True
B) False

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Why are spectroscopic binaries difficult to analyze?


A) We can't see the shape or tilt of the orbit.
B) We can't find the diameters of the stars.
C) We can't determine the luminosities of the stars.
D) The Doppler shift is not measurable.

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

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For stars on the main sequence,the luminosity can be estimated by the formula L = ____________________.

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