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Identify and give the historical significance of each of the following terms, events, and people in a paragraph or two. -War Hawks

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Match the person or term with the with the correct description. -XYZ affair


A) judicial review
B) bribery scandal
C) attacked the Sedition Act as unconstitutional
D) Pennsylvanian farmer uprising
E) unofficial conflict with France
F) forced American sailors into the British navy
G) restrictions placed on freedom of the press
H) ended the Federalist Party
I) called for war against Britain
J) government could only do exactly what the Constitution stated
K) negotiated with Britain
L) bought for $15 million

M) C) and H)
N) D) and H)

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The aftermath of the War of 1812 confirmed the ability of a republican government to conduct a war without surrendering its institutions.

A) True
B) False

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Match the person or term with the with the correct description. -John Fries


A) accused under the Sedition Act
B) chief justice of the Supreme Court
C) Haitian slave revolutionary
D) organizer of a slave rebellion in America
E) Pennsylvania militia leader tried for treason
F) president of the Pennsylvania Abolition Society
G) shot Alexander Hamilton in a duel
H) wrote A Vindication of the Rights of Woman
I) wrote The African Chief
J) War Hawk
K) argued for equal educational opportunities for women
L) pan-Indian movement

M) E) and J)
N) A) and C)

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Edmond-Charles Genêt acted as an agent for Great Britain,trying to gain American support for the British in their war with France.

A) True
B) False

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When looking at today's United States economically,whose visions and ideas seem to have become the most realized?


A) Alexander Hamilton's ideas on government subsidies for businesses.
B) Thomas Jefferson's promotion of America being mostly a nation of small farmers.
C) John Adams's support of the Alien and Sedition Acts.
D) James Madison's lack of support for commercial capitalism.
E) George Washington's backing of Jay's Treaty.

F) B) and D)
G) B) and C)

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Congress passed all of Alexander Hamilton's financial plans except for subsidies for manufacturing.

A) True
B) False

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John Adams's acceptance of defeat in 1800 established the vital precedent of a peaceful transfer of power from a defeated party to its successor.

A) True
B) False

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What did Americans consider the most important benefit of the Louisiana Purchase?


A) It ensured an essential marketplace for western farmers.
B) It provided essential raw materials.
C) It allowed friendly Native Americans to become part of the United States.
D) It provided access to many more bison.
E) It provided land for railroads.

F) B) and C)
G) A) and B)

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In the late eighteenth century,what activity would Judith Sargent Murray have praised?


A) Women joining a sewing group.
B) Men meeting at the town council to create a public school.
C) Boys being groomed to be future leaders.
D) Girls being given the chance to attend college.
E) Native American men serving on the tribal council.

F) None of the above
G) C) and D)

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The 1796 election pitted John Adams and Thomas Pinckney against:


A) James Madison and John Marshall.
B) Thomas Jefferson and Aaron Burr.
C) Aaron Burr and John Jay.
D) Thomas Jefferson and James Madison.
E) Alexander Hamilton and Aaron Burr.

F) A) and D)
G) A) and C)

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Which international partner did Alexander Hamilton think most important for the survival and prosperity of the United States?


A) The Indians.
B) The Spanish.
C) The French.
D) The West Indians.
E) The British.

F) B) and E)
G) All of the above

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Slave artisans played a prominent role in Gabriel's Rebellion.

A) True
B) False

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Free trade and sailors' rights were two issues that drew the United States into the War of 1812.

A) True
B) False

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Pierre Charles L'Enfant is well known for:


A) leading a slave rebellion in Saint Domingue.
B) designing Washington, D.C.
C) masterminding the XYZ affair.
D) negotiating the Louisiana Purchase.
E) writing Letters from an American Farmer.

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

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Match the person or term with the with the correct description. -quasi-war


A) judicial review
B) bribery scandal
C) attacked the Sedition Act as unconstitutional
D) Pennsylvanian farmer uprising
E) unofficial conflict with France
F) forced American sailors into the British navy
G) restrictions placed on freedom of the press
H) ended the Federalist Party
I) called for war against Britain
J) government could only do exactly what the Constitution stated
K) negotiated with Britain
L) bought for $15 million

M) D) and E)
N) F) and I)

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What was one difference between Shays's Rebellion and the Whiskey Rebellion?


A) Shays's dealt with unhappy farmers; the Whiskey event involved numerous drunks.
B) Shays's required national troops to be sent in, but the Whiskey Rebellion involved no military.
C) Shays's was put down by a state government; the Whiskey event required the national government to get involved.
D) The Whiskey Rebellion involved violence, but Shays's was peaceful protests.
E) Shays's involved taxes; the Whiskey event involved only prohibition of alcohol.

F) C) and D)
G) All of the above

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Match the person or term with the with the correct description. -Jay's Treaty


A) judicial review
B) bribery scandal
C) attacked the Sedition Act as unconstitutional
D) Pennsylvanian farmer uprising
E) unofficial conflict with France
F) forced American sailors into the British navy
G) restrictions placed on freedom of the press
H) ended the Federalist Party
I) called for war against Britain
J) government could only do exactly what the Constitution stated
K) negotiated with Britain
L) bought for $15 million

M) A) and G)
N) B) and F)

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Why did Jefferson use the U.S.navy against North African states?


A) The Barbary pirates held American merchant ships hostage, and Jefferson sent in the navy rather than pay the ransom.
B) Jefferson wanted to disarm the pasha of Tripoli, who had gathered weapons he planned to use against the United States.
C) Plantation owners wanted to import more Africans before the international slave trade became illegal in 1808, and they needed American firepower to help them do it.
D) Jefferson had tried to cut the naval budget, and Federalists had accused him of being wishy-washy; Jefferson wanted to show that he could be tough.
E) Tripoli had declared war on the United States after Jefferson refused demands for increased payments to the Barbary pirates.

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

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When Andrew Jackson had the chance to obtain African-American help to fight the British in the Battle of New Orleans,he:


A) refused on the grounds that, as a slaveholder, he could not accept their aid.
B) discovered that all the blacks in New Orleans had left the city to support the British.
C) recruited free men of color and promised them the same pay that white recruits received.
D) accepted only enslaved men, to whom he offered freedom as a form of payment.
E) accepted, but that so angered the white recruits that he later dismissed all the black soldiers.

F) None of the above
G) A) and D)

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