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In what ways is cosmic dualism the most significant of all Zoroastrian teachings?

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Cosmic dualism is the most significant o...

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Saoshyant is


A) a messianic savior figure.
B) featured only in the most ancient Zoroastrian texts.
C) on the side of Angra Mainyu.
D) the heavenly destiny of the souls of the good.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and D)

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Which is derived in part from Zoroastrianism in the third century ce?


A) Manichaeism
B) Zurvanism
C) Catharism
D) Philistinism

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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Zoroastrians believe in the one God _______.

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Because of Zoroastrian respect for life, custom dictates that at meal time _______ be fed prior to people.

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Today, the largest population of Zoroastrians is in


A) Afghanistan.
B) North Africa.
C) Pakistan.
D) India.

E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

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Through the centuries, Zoroastrians have lived in evolving cultural circumstances-most notably the rise of _______ in the seventh century ce.

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What is the definition of the following term: -Avesta:

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(a-ves'tuh) The oldest and mos...

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Texts such as the Arda Viraz Namag make clear that women


A) are to be subordinate to men.
B) are most of all expected to be obedient wives.
C) who have not been obedient to their husbands have no chance of going to heaven.
D) All of the above

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Today, the largest population of Zoroastrians can be found in Iraq.

A) True
B) False

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Zoroastrians also came to refer their God by the name


A) Ahriman.
B) Mithra.
C) Ohrmazd.
D) Saoshyant.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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By definition, Zoroastrian temples are


A) circular in design, representative of the sun.
B) constructed entirely of marbles quarried in Iran.
C) set apart from the impurities of the world outside.
D) situated within walking distance of the Towers of Silence.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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Some scholars doubt that Zarathushtra was a historical figure.

A) True
B) False

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The coming of Islam to Iran in the seventh century resulted in


A) civil war between Iranian Muslims and Zoroastrians.
B) the rise of dynasties of Zoroastrian rulers who were sympathetic to Islam.
C) the marginalization of Zoroastrianism.
D) a synthesis of Islam and Zoroastrianism.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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What is the definition of the following term: -Spenta Mainyu:

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(spen'tah main'yoo) ...

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Explain how, for Zoroastrianism, the meaning of life rests in ethical choice.

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Zoroastrianism teaches that the meaning ...

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Explain the roles and significance of fire and of purification in Zoroastrianism, and comment on how the two are interrelated.

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In Zoroastrianism, fire holds a central ...

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Zoroastrian reverence for fire means that


A) candle flames are not extinguished but rather allowed to burn out.
B) cremation is the traditional means of disposing of the dead.
C) sacred fires in temples are ritually extinguished and relit at least once per year.
D) All of the above

E) C) and D)
F) A) and C)

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What is the definition of the following term: -Navjote:

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(nahv'-yoht) For Parsis, the n...

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Another name for Zoroastrianism is


A) Mazdaism.
B) Mithraism.
C) Parthianism.
D) Vedism.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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