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Exam 5: Project Scope Management

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Question 31

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A(n) _____ is a table that lists requirements, their various attributes, and the status of the requirements to ensure that all are addressed.

A) requirements traceability matrix
B) Gantt chart
C) state transition table
D) entity-attribute-value model

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Question 32

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Scope creep refers to:

A) the tendency for project scope to keep getting bigger and bigger.
B) subdividing project deliverables into smaller pieces.
C) the approved project scope statement and its associated WBS.
D) a task at the lowest level of the WBS.

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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Question 33

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What are some of the suggestions for improving the requirements process?

Deliverables are only product-related, such as a piece of hardware or software.

Many organizations provide different guidelines and templates for developing WBSs.

The main technique used in creating a WBS is _____, which involves subdividing project deliverables into smaller pieces.

The format of the WBS dictionary is essentially the same for all projects.

_____ is a process for identifying and modeling business events, who initiated them, and how the system should respond to them.

_____ involves formalizing acceptance of the project deliverables and during this phase the key project stakeholders, such as the customer and sponsor for the project, inspect and then formally accept the deliverables.

Subdividing the project deliverables into smaller pieces is known as _____.

Describe the process of scope verification.

Generating ideas by comparing specific project practices or product characteristics to those of other projects or products inside or outside the performing organization is known as _____.

Mind mapping allows people to write and even draw pictures of ideas in a nonlinear format.

PMI uses the term "_____" to describe each level of work in the WBS.

The executing tasks of the WBS remain constant from project to project.

Which of the following is recommended for the creation of a good WBS?

_____ is a technique that uses branches radiating out from a core idea to structure thoughts and ideas when creating a WBS.

A work package represents one component of the product that the project aims to deliver.

Some organizations prescribe the form and content for WBSs for particular projects. These are known as _____.

The project's size, complexity, importance, and other factors do not affect how much effort is spent on collecting requirements for scope planning.