Question 1

Thorndike and Watson concluded that learning resulted:

Accepted Answer

A)  only from direct experience
B)  only from vicarious experience
C)  from both vicarious and direct experience
D)  from both vicarious experience and observationE) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

Question 2

Bandura indicates that violence as portrayed in fictional television:

Accepted Answer

A)  is easily discerned to be fiction and therefore does not encourage violence
B)  is harmful only to younger viewers
C)  tends to teach strong moral lessons about punishment, pain, and suffering
D)  none of the aboveE) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

Question 3

Bandura refers to his theory as a ______ theory.

Accepted Answer

A)  reinforcement
B)  social learning
C)  hypothetical-deductive
D)  social cognitiveE) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

Question 4

An art instructor guides the responses of a student so as to improve his or her drawing ability.This exemplifies:

Accepted Answer

A)  matched-dependent behavior
B)  same behavior
C)  copying behavior
D)  observational learningE) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

Question 5

If one acts aggressively, it tends to cause those around him or her to act aggressively.This exemplifies:

Accepted Answer

A)  the environment influencing behavior
B)  the person influencing his or her own behavior
C)  the environment influencing the person
D)  behavior influencing the environmentE) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

Question 6

According to Bandura, which of the following can stimulate aggressive or antisocial behavior in some viewers?

Accepted Answer

A)  fictional television
B)  television newscasts
C)  pornographic movies
D)  all of the aboveE) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

Question 7

refers to one's impression of what one is capable of doing.

Accepted Answer

A)  Self-efficacy
B)  Perceived self-efficacy
C)  Motor reproductive processes
D)  all of the aboveE) C) and D)
F) B) and C) B

Question 8

According to Bandura, the job of the therapist should be to:

Accepted Answer

A)  gain insight into the client's emotional problem
B)  disconfirm erroneous expectations
C)  give the client unconditional positive regard
D)  shape desirable behavior patternsE) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

Question 9

The statement, "Sure I did that, but look at what he did," exemplifies:

Accepted Answer

A)  moral justification
B)  displacement of responsibility
C)  advantageous comparison
D)  diffusion of responsibilityE) All of the above
F) None of the above C

Question 10

Which technique did Bandura, Blanchard, and Ritter (1969)  find most effective?

Accepted Answer

A)  desensitization therapy
B)  modeling with participation
C)  symbolic modeling
D)  behavior modificationE) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

Question 11

Which of the following can influence what an observer attends to?

Accepted Answer

A)  sensory capabilities
B)  prior reinforcements
C)  characteristics of models
D)  all of the aboveE) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

Question 12

What, according to Bandura, makes it possible for humans to act immorally?

Accepted Answer

A)  mechanisms that dissociate reprehensible acts from self-sanctions
B)  a faulty moral code
C)  the absence of a superego
D)  lack of proper religious trainingE) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

Question 13

According to Bandura, learning occurs:

Accepted Answer

A)  only when there is drive
B)  as the result of direct experience
C)  constantly
D)  independent of observationE) B) and C)
F) None of the above

Question 14

Bandura, Grusel and Menlove (1967)  used to extinguish a dog phobia.

Accepted Answer

A)  symbolic modeling
B)  direct modeling
C)  abstract modeling
D)  multiple modelingE) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

Question 15

According to Bandura, reinforcement:

Accepted Answer

A)  creates expectancies
B)  acts as an incentive to translate learning into performance
C)  both a and b
D)  none of the aboveE) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

Question 16

According to social cognitive theory, reinforcement:

Accepted Answer

A)  acts backward to strengthen preceding imitative responses
B)  is important because anticipation of it influences the learner's attentional, organizational, and rehearsal processes
C)  both a and b
D)  none of the aboveE) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Question 17

Everyone applauds at the end of a stage play.This exemplifies:

Accepted Answer

A)  matched-dependent behavior
B)  same behavior
C)  copying behavior
D)  observational learningE) B) and C)
F) All of the above

Question 18

According to Bandura a model is:

Accepted Answer

A)  a human seen as similar to oneself
B)  any individual who does something exceptionally well
C)  anything that conveys information
D)  any person or filmE) A) and C)
F) B) and D)

Question 19

Rule or principle learning is accomplished by:

Accepted Answer

A)  abstract modeling
B)  symbolic modeling
C)  multiple modeling
D)  direct modelingE) None of the above
F) All of the above

Question 20

Not knowing how to act, the new student on campus models his or her behavior after the students who have been around for a while.This exemplifies:

Accepted Answer

A)  matched-dependent behavior
B)  same behavior
C)  copying behavior
D)  observational learningE) A) and B)
F) None of the above A

Exam 13: Albert Bandura

Thorndike and Watson concluded that learning resulted:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Bandura indicates that violence as portrayed in fictional television:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Bandura refers to his theory as a ______ theory.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

An art instructor guides the responses of a student so as to improve his or her drawing ability.This exemplifies:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

If one acts aggressively, it tends to cause those around him or her to act aggressively.This exemplifies:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

According to Bandura, which of the following can stimulate aggressive or antisocial behavior in some viewers?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

refers to one's impression of what one is capable of doing.

Correct AnswerverifiedB

According to Bandura, the job of the therapist should be to:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The statement, "Sure I did that, but look at what he did," exemplifies:

Correct AnswerverifiedC

Which technique did Bandura, Blanchard, and Ritter (1969) find most effective?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following can influence what an observer attends to?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

What, according to Bandura, makes it possible for humans to act immorally?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

According to Bandura, learning occurs:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Bandura, Grusel and Menlove (1967) used to extinguish a dog phobia.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

According to Bandura, reinforcement:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

According to social cognitive theory, reinforcement:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Everyone applauds at the end of a stage play.This exemplifies:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

According to Bandura a model is:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Rule or principle learning is accomplished by:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Not knowing how to act, the new student on campus models his or her behavior after the students who have been around for a while.This exemplifies:

Correct AnswerverifiedA

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B

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C

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A