A) an absence of money.
B) a gulf between rich and poor.
C) a high percentage of the population being enslaved.
D) All of these answers are correct.
F) A) and C)
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Buddhism in Japan evolved and changed si...View Answer
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Commerce in Japan began in the 7th centu...View Answer
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A) a unified autocracy under one shogun.
B) a dual monarchy.
C) a regional multistate system centered in Kyoto.
D) the Hojo monopoly.
F) None of the above
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Prior to the arrival of Chinese influenc...View Answer
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A) Kamakura
B) Fujiwara
C) Yoritomo
D) Joei
F) None of the above
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A) Tibet.
B) Thailand.
C) China.
D) Japan.
F) A) and D)
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A) Taira.
B) Kiyomori.
C) Fujiwara.
D) Minamoto.
F) A) and D)
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A) still closely linked to the practice and beliefs of the peasantry.
B) remote from and scornful of lower-class popular culture.
C) shared by the large and prosperous middle classes.
D) preoccupied with warfare and militarism.
F) B) and D)
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The literary texts of Murasaki Shikibu a...View Answer
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Buddhism became popular in Japan for sev...View Answer
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A) Honshu, Manchuria, and Koryo.
B) Koryo, Silla, and Paekche.
C) Silla, Paekche, and Honshu.
D) Kaya, Koryo, and Manchuria.
F) C) and D)
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During the Kamakura period in Japan, it is accurate to describe the society as "feudal" to a large extent. Feudalism is a social and economic system characterized by decentralized political authority, with power and land ownership held by a small group of elite individuals. In Japan during the Kamakura period, power was decentralized, with the shogun, or military leader, holding significant authority, and land ownership was concentrated in the hands of the samurai class.
The major characteristics of a feudal society include a rigid social hierarchy, with the ruling class at the top and peasants at the bottom, as well as a system of land ownership and military service in exchange for protection. In Japan during the Kamakura period, the society was indeed characterized by a rigid social hierarchy, with the emperor at the top, followed by the shogun, daimyo (feudal lords), and samurai, and then the peasants and artisans at the bottom. Land ownership was concentrated in the hands of the samurai class, who held land in exchange for military service to their lords.
The samurai warriors played a crucial role in Japan during the Kamakura period. They were the military class and served as the enforcers of the feudal system, providing protection to the daimyo and enforcing their authority over the peasants. The samurai were also deeply entrenched in the code of bushido, a strict ethical code that emphasized loyalty, honor, and self-discipline. They were skilled in combat and were expected to be loyal to their lords to the point of sacrificing their lives if necessary.
In conclusion, Japan during the Kamakura period can be accurately described as "feudal" due to its decentralized political authority, rigid social hierarchy, and the prominent role of the samurai class in maintaining the feudal system. The characteristics of feudal society, such as land ownership and military service in exchange for protection, were evident in the society of Japan during this period, and the samurai warriors played a crucial role in upholding the feudal order.
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The influence of Chinese culture on the East Asian culture zone has been significant and far-reaching. Chinese culture, with its rich history, traditions, and values, has had a profound impact on the surrounding countries, shaping their language, religion, art, and social structure.
The Chinese impact on Vietnam was greater than on other areas due to its geographical proximity and historical interactions. Vietnam was under Chinese rule for over a thousand years, from 111 BC to 938 AD, which led to the adoption of Confucianism, Buddhism, and the Chinese writing system. This long period of direct rule and cultural assimilation deeply ingrained Chinese influence into Vietnamese society.
In Korea, the cultural impact of China was also substantial. The Korean peninsula was heavily influenced by Chinese Confucianism, bureaucracy, and art, which were adopted and adapted to fit Korean society. The Korean language also borrowed heavily from Chinese characters, and many aspects of Korean culture, such as architecture and cuisine, were influenced by Chinese traditions.
Japan eventually became a cultural variant due to its unique historical development and geographical isolation. While Japan initially adopted many aspects of Chinese culture, such as Buddhism and Confucianism, it eventually developed its own distinct cultural identity. This was partly due to Japan's distance from China, which allowed for the preservation and evolution of indigenous Japanese traditions. Additionally, Japan's feudal system and the rise of the samurai class led to the development of a distinct warrior culture that diverged from Chinese influences.
In conclusion, the influence of Chinese culture on the East Asian culture zone has been profound, shaping the cultural, social, and religious landscape of the region. While Vietnam and Korea were deeply influenced by Chinese culture, Japan eventually became a cultural variant due to its unique historical and geographical circumstances.
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A) the local nobility.
B) common peasants of ability.
C) royal bodyguards.
D) royal family.
F) All of the above
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China has had a significant influence on...View Answer
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The shift from civil authority to milita...View Answer
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A) a straw hat.
B) a rice paddy.
C) a mouse that swallowed an elephant.
D) two baskets on a carrying pole.
F) None of the above
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Geography played a significant role in s...View Answer
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A) audit officers.
B) bureau of archivists.
C) police commissioners.
D) All of these answers are correct.
F) C) and D)
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D
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