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The width-to-height proportion of a monitor is known as the ________.

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Match each of the following terms to its meaning:

Premises
bit
dpi
pixel
hertz
ppm
Responses
unit of measure for processor speed
tiny dot that creates an image on the computer monitor
measurement of printing speed
0 or 1
measurement of printer resolution

Correct Answer

bit
dpi
pixel
hertz
ppm

A(n) ________ device is a component, such as a keyboard, that connects to the computer.

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On a keyboard, Num Lock and Caps Lock are both toggle keys.

A) True
B) False

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The ________ contains the central electronic components of the computer.


A) motherboard
B) arithmetic/logic unit
C) peripheral unit
D) input unit

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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Which port is the most common port found on today's computing devices?


A) Universal serial bus (USB)
B) Parallel
C) FireWire
D) Ethernet

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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All of the following are examples of nonvolatile storage EXCEPT ________.


A) hard disk drive
B) DVD
C) RAM
D) USB drive

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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All of the following are ways to avoid injuries when working on computers EXCEPT ________.


A) placing a monitor at least 12" from the eyes
B) purchasing an adjustable chair
C) ensuring proper lighting
D) taking breaks

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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A(n) ________ is a computer that is designed to perform complex calculations very rapidly.

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A smartphone is a computer.

A) True
B) False

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Processing is manipulating, calculating, or organizing data into information.

A) True
B) False

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A keyboard and mouse are examples of ________ devices.


A) output
B) processing
C) input
D) storage

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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CDs, DVDs, and ________ discs are examples of optical storage.

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A(n) ________ microphone picks up sounds coming from all directions at once and is well suited for conference calls.

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Brightness ratio is the difference in light intensity between brightest white and darkest black produced by a monitor.

A) True
B) False

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________ is the set of computer programs that allows the hardware to perform different tasks.

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Inkjet printers and laser printers are examples of ________ printers.


A) nonimpact
B) impact
C) dot-matrix
D) thermal

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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________ is a power-saving mode that stores data to a computer's hard drive instead of to its memory.

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A desktop computer's ________ is the metal or plastic case that houses the power source and all storage devices of the computer.

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Which of the following optical storage media has the greatest storage capacity?


A) SSD
B) DVD
C) CD
D) BD

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

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