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According to the ethical guidelines of the American Psychological Association, animals cannot be harmed under any circumstance while conducting research. 

A) True
B) False

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Ned is feeling stressed because of his workload in office. He is also experiencing insomnia with rapid weight loss. Ned's condition is an example of a__________correlation. 


A) horizontal  
B) negative  
C) lateral  
D) positive

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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When following the scientific method, psychologists usually begin a study by:  


A) formulating a research question. 
B) testing a hypothesis. 
C) calculating correlations. 
D) modifying theories.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

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Which of the following is true of functionalism?  


A) It shows that learning is accomplished only through mechanical repetition. 
B) It breaks down experience into objective sensations and subjective feelings. 
C) It looks at how habits help one cope with common situations. 
D) It considers observable behavior to be a result of positive reinforcement and not negative reinforcement.

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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Julie's research work requires her to interview a sample of 200 people within two months. She needs to gather data about the sample group's attitude toward certain situations through a questionnaire, but she has limited time to gather the information. Which of the following methods should Julie use to gather the required information?  


A) The survey method  
B) The placebo method  
C) Naturalistic observation  
D) The experimental method

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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Jane is a practicing psychologist who assesses the mental status of people charged with crimes and shares her findings with the courts. Jane is most likely a(n) _____. 


A) health psychologist  
B) forensic psychologist  
C) industrial psychologist  
D) environmental psychologist

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Raoul is one of the best football players in Newborn Warriors. However, his stamina has been reducing and he has been unable to sustain an entire game due to his habit of smoking cigarettes. In order to improve his performance, Raoul is most likely to consult a__________. 


A) developmental psychologist  
B) human factors psychologist  
C) health psychologist  
D) social psychologist

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Structuralists tended to ask, "What are the pieces that make up thinking and experience?" In contrast,__________tended to ask, "How do behavior and mental processes help people adapt to the requirements of their lives?"  


A) cognitive psychologists  
B) behaviorists  
C) functionalists  
D) psychoanalysts

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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