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When cultivating anaerobic organisms in the laboratory setting,a candle jar is sufficient for the vast majority of organisms.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following elements is NOT correctly matched with its cellular function?


A) nitrogen - needed for amino acid synthesis
B) phosphorus - incorporated into nucleic acids
C) sulfur - used for synthesis of thiamin and biotin
D) magnesium and potassium - required as cofactors for enzymes
E) phosphorus - used for production of carbohydrates.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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The source of nutrients in nutrient agar is


A) agar.
B) gelatin.
C) peptone and beef extract.
D) peptone and NaCl.
E) agar and NaCl.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and D)

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Table 6.3  Generation Time  Medium  Escherichia coli  Pseudomonas  aeruginosa  Lactobacillus  Nitrobacter NaCl,NO3,MgSO400080 Glucose 100000 Glucose, NaCl,PO435620000 Glucose, NaCl,PO43,MgSO44310000 Glucose, NaCl,PO43,MgSO48 amino acids 284000 Glucose, NaCl,PO43,MgSO419 amino acds 2525800\begin{array} {| l | c | c | c | c| } \hline &{ \text { Generation Time } } \\\hline{ \text { Medium } } & \text { Escherichia coli } & \begin{array} { c } \text { Pseudomonas } \\\text { aeruginosa }\end{array} & \text { Lactobacillus } & \text { Nitrobacter } \\\hline \mathrm { NaCl } , \mathrm { NO _3} ^ { - } , \mathrm { MgSO } _ { 4 } & 0 & 0 & 0 & 80 \\\hline \text { Glucose } & 100 & 0 & 0 & 0 \\\hline \text { Glucose, } \mathrm { NaCl } , \mathrm { PO } _ { 4 } { } ^ { 3 - } & 56 & 200 & 0 & 0 \\\hline \text { Glucose, } \mathrm { NaCl } , \mathrm { PO } _ { 4 } ^ { 3 - } , \mathrm { MgSO } _ { 4 } & 43 & 100 & 0 & 0 \\\hline \begin{array} { l } \text { Glucose, } \mathrm { NaCl } , \mathrm { PO } _ { 4 } ^ { 3 - } , \mathrm { MgSO } _ { 4 } \\8 \text { amino acids }\end{array} & 28 & 40 & 0 & 0 \\\hline \begin{array} { l } \text { Glucose, } \mathrm { NaCl } , \mathrm { PO } _ { 4 } ^ { 3 - } , \mathrm { MgSO } _ { 4 } \\19 \text { amino acds }\end{array} & 25 & 25 & 80 & 0 \\\hline\end{array} Bacterial generation times for four different bacterial species were calculated in the media listed in Table 6.3.All media were prepared with pure distilled water and incubated aerobically in the light.Compare and contrast the growth requirements of the four bacteria listed above.Which of the media,if any,are chemically defined?

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The growth requirements of the four bact...

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Figure 6.1 Figure 6.1    -In Figure 6.1,which line best depicts a psychrotroph incubated at 0°C? A) a B) b C) c -In Figure 6.1,which line best depicts a psychrotroph incubated at 0°C?


A) a
B) b
C) c

D) A) and B)
E) A) and C)

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