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Belinda recently completed a treatment program for breast cancer.For the last year,she took a drug treatment that worked to interfere with rapid cell division.What type of cancer treatment did Belinda undergo?


A) immunotherapy
B) gene therapy
C) radiation
D) chemotherapy

E) A) and C)
F) B) and D)

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Which of the following statements about cancer screening tests is true?


A) Cancer screening is done when an individual shows clear symptoms of disease.
B) Screening recommendations have been outlined for all known types of cancer.
C) Cancer screening involves trying to identify the particular type of cancer that is causing the patient's symptoms.
D) Genetic screening is reserved for people whose families have multiple members with cancer.

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Which of the following statements regarding lung cancer is FALSE?


A) Lung cancer is the second most commonly diagnosed cancer for men and women.
B) Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer death.
C) For most people, symptoms of lung cancer do not appear until the disease is advanced.
D) Chest X-rays are recommended as a routine screening test for lung cancer.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer death.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following statements about reproductive behaviors' effects on cancer rates is FALSE?


A) Early onset of menarche increases risk for breast and uterine cancer.
B) Breastfeeding decreases the risk of breast cancer.
C) Pregnancy appears to increase the risk for breast and ovarian cancer.
D) The benefits of pregnancy, in terms of cancer rates, appear greatest if a woman has her first pregnancy before the age of 30.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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The tissue to which a cancer has metastasized determines what type of cancer it is.

A) True
B) False

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Kyle has a cancer of the lymph nodes or glands.What type of cancer does Kyle have?


A) lymphoma
B) leukemia
C) myeloma
D) sarcoma

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

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Cancer can develop in any cell type.

A) True
B) False

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An abnormal growth or lump within the body is,in general terms,a(n)________.

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For an individual cell to become a malignant line of cells,it must avoid growth control mechanisms for healthy cells.

A) True
B) False

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When evaluating skin for changes in moles,which of the following is NOT a characteristic to be concerned about?


A) border
B) color variation
C) frequency
D) diameter

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Approximately how many people living in the United States have had cancer?


A) 5.5 million
B) 9.5 million
C) 12.5 million
D) 14.5 million

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

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A genetic link has been identified that makes people more likely to become addicted to tobacco,makes it harder to quit using,and increases the risk of lung cancer.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following infection-to-cancer-type associations is NOT correct?


A) human papillomavirus (HPV) to cervical/penile cancer
B) hepatitis B to skin cancer
C) hepatitis C to liver cancer
D) human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) to multiple cancers

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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Pain is usually an early sign of both cervical and endometrial cancer.

A) True
B) False

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Cancer promoters directly alter a cell's DNA,creating a genetic alteration that can lead to cancer.

A) True
B) False

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A combination of events must occur for the development of ________,the replication of a single cell to produce thousands of copies of itself.

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Physical inactivity is the single most preventable cause of cancer in the United States.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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A widely recognized cancer-causing infection in the United States is the human papillomavirus (HPV).

A) True
B) False

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Prostate cancer in younger men is typically treated with surgery.

A) True
B) False

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