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 When handling motherboards, cards, or drives, which statement is NOT accurate?


A) You should not touch chips on the device
B) You should not hold expansion cards by the edges
C) You should not touch any soldered components on a card
D) You should not touch edge connectors

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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 Which statement is true regarding the installation of the motherboard and connecting power?


A) there are typically three screw sets that hold the motherboard to the case
B) you can use an adapter to convert two 6-pin connectors to a PCIe connector
C) the P1 connector is used for PCIe devices
D) a 4-pin power cord supplies supplemental power to the processor

E) A) and C)
F) C) and D)

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 When is it okay to touch the inside of a computer that is turned on?


A) When disassembling the computer
B) When using a multimeter to measure voltage output
C) When reassembling the computer
D) When a qualified electrician is present

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

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Matching Match each item with a statement below. - controls the drive activity light on the front panel that lights up when any SATA or IDE device is in use


A)  Power SW
B)  front panel header
C)  Power LED +/-
D)  HDD LED
E)  spacer
F)  Reset SW
G)  ESD strap
H)  ZIF connector
I)  service manual
J)  expansion slot

K) D) and J)
L) A) and G)

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 What is the first step you should perform before working inside the case of a working computer?

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If you are starting with a working compu...

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 What type of connector is not typically found on the front panel header?


A) Power SW
B) HDD LED
C) SATA controller
D) Power LED+

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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 List and describe three front panel connectors you will likely see going from the front panel to the motherboard.

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Power SW. Controls power to the motherbo...

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 The motherboard sits on elevated screw holes or spacers to keep it from touching the case.

A) True
B) False

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 A system always needs the 4-pin auxiliary power connector, and sometimes needs the P1 connector as well.

A) True
B) False

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 What two devices in a computer should be considered "black boxes", and should never be opened, due to risks involving charged capacitors?


A) monitor
B) power supply
C) hard drive
D) video card

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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Matching Match each item with a statement below. - a type of connector that must be lifted up in order to be disconnected


A)  Power SW
B)  front panel header
C)  Power LED +/-
D)  HDD LED
E)  spacer
F)  Reset SW
G)  ESD strap
H)  ZIF connector
I)  service manual
J)  expansion slot

K) D) and F)
L) E) and G)

Correct Answer

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Which of the following statements regarding working inside a laptop computer is true?


A) When upgrading a laptop, you should use components that are the same brand as the laptop, or use only recommended components.
B) If an internal component needs replacing, you should always replace the component rather than disable it.
C) Repairing a laptop is always more cost effective than buying a new one.
D) The LCD screen of a laptop is never considered to be a field replaceable unit.

E) A) and C)
F) All of the above

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Matching Match each item with a statement below. - you clip it to the side of the computer case to dissipate any charge between you and the computer


A)  Power SW
B)  front panel header
C)  Power LED +/-
D)  HDD LED
E)  spacer
F)  Reset SW
G)  ESD strap
H)  ZIF connector
I)  service manual
J)  expansion slot

K) E) and H)
L) A) and H)

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 What should be done after reassembling a laptop, but before installing the battery or AC adapter?


A) Press the power button to drain any electricity in the system
B) Attack ESD strap alligator clip to a different grounding source
C) Gently shake the laptop to ensure nothing is loose inside of the case
D) Remove the keyboard so that you can test proper voltage on the motherboard once the battery and/or AC adapter are reconnected.

E) A) and C)
F) C) and D)

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 Most manufacturers or retailers of laptops offer a warranty that lasts for at least how long?


A) 1 year
B) 2 years
C) 3 years
D) 90 days

E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

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 What are round plastic or metal pegs that separate the motherboard from the bottom of the case known as?


A) header
B) standoff
C) insulator
D) elevator

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Matching Match each item with a statement below. - keeps the motherboard from touching the case


A)  Power SW
B)  front panel header
C)  Power LED +/-
D)  HDD LED
E)  spacer
F)  Reset SW
G)  ESD strap
H)  ZIF connector
I)  service manual
J)  expansion slot

K) B) and G)
L) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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 Which component may be considered a field replaceable unit (FRU) ?


A) LCD screen
B) power supply
C) hard drive
D) All of the above

E) B) and D)
F) A) and D)

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 Immediately after you unplug the computer from the power outlet, you're safe to begin working inside the case.

A) True
B) False

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 What is the second step in opening the case of a working computer?


A) press and hold down the power button for a moment
B) back up important data
C) power down the system and unplug it
D) open the case cover

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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