Question 1

Where in the cell does glycolysis occur?

Accepted Answer

A)  cytoplasm
B)  endoplasmic reticulum (ER) 
C)  within the fluid just inside the inner mitochondrial membrane
D)  between the inner and outer mitochondrial membraneE) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Question 2

Humans are both ________.

Accepted Answer

A)  heterotrophs and consumers
B)  heterotrophs and producers
C)  producers and decomposers
D)  autotrophs and producersE) None of the above
F) A) and C)

Question 3

Human muscle cells use lactic acid fermentation to ________.

Accepted Answer

A)  produce more ATP than is possible through complete aerobic respiration
B)  produce ATP using the electron transport chain
C)  regenerate NADH
D)  produce ATP without O₂E) C) and D)
F) A) and C)

Question 4

Plant cells ________.

Accepted Answer

A)  do not need chloroplasts because their mitochondria meet their energy needs
B)  have chloroplasts and mitochondria
C)  use carbon dioxide but do not use oxygen
D)  do not need mitochondria because their chloroplasts meet their energy needsE) All of the above
F) B) and D) B

Question 5

Which of the following are produced as a result of cellular respiration?

Accepted Answer

A)  ATP and water
B)  carbon dioxide and ATP
C)  carbon dioxide,water,and ATP
D)  oxygen and glucoseE) A) and D)
F) A) and C) C

Question 6

Examine the figure above.Most of the mass of the tree shown in the figure comes from ________.

Accepted Answer

A)  water
B)  glucose
C)  the air
D)  the soilE) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

Question 7

Which of the following is a result of glycolysis?

Accepted Answer

A)  production of CO₂
B)  conversion of glucose to pyruvic acid
C)  a net loss of two ATPs per glucose molecule
D)  conversion of NADH to NAD⁺E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

Question 8

Electron transport takes place in the ________.

Accepted Answer

A)  mitochondria
B)  chloroplasts
C)  cytoplasm
D)  ribosomesE) None of the above
F) A) and B)

Question 9

Breathing faster when we exercise is necessary to expel ________.

Accepted Answer

A)  carbon dioxide and bring in more oxygen to support aerobic metabolism
B)  oxygen and bring in more carbon dioxide to support aerobic metabolism
C)  carbon dioxide and bring in more oxygen to support anaerobic metabolism
D)  oxygen and bring in more carbon dioxide to support anaerobic metabolismE) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Question 10

The ultimate source of the energy in food is ________.

Accepted Answer

A)  the sun
B)  producers
C)  ATP
D)  consumersE) A) and D)
F) None of the above

Question 11

Photosynthetic organisms like grass are able to ________.

Accepted Answer

A)  make all of their organic matter from organic molecules in the soil.
B)  use water they take in through their leaves as a final electron acceptor.
C)  change the light energy from sunlight into sugars
D)  use substances in the air as a major source of carbon.E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

Question 12

Anaerobic respiration produces a maximum of ________ ATP per glucose.

Accepted Answer

A)  0
B)  2
C)  10
D)  38E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

Question 13

In Texas,a man showed up at a medical facility claiming that he felt drunk when he had not ingested any alcohol.Indeed his blood alcohol measured 0.37,many times the legal limit.Although he was a home brewer,he claimed that this intoxication had been happening often without his drinking any alcohol.Which of these hypotheses and actions might be most useful in diagnosing this problem?

Accepted Answer

A)  His home brew concoctions have created a type of alcohol that lasts a long time.Have him refrain from home brewing for a week and recheck his blood alcohol.
B)  He might have recently had a round of antibiotics that killed the bacteria that usually live in his gut and allowed a yeast species to overgrow.Put him on probiotics and a low carb diet for a week and recheck his blood alcohol.
C)  The fumes from the alcohol that he is using as a cleaning solution might be getting into his bloodstream.Ask him if he is using alcohol externally.
D)  Maybe he feels drunk because he has been eating mushrooms that have sprouted during this very wet weather.Check him for fungal toxins.E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

Question 14

The second stage of aerobic respiration is ________.

Accepted Answer

A)  ATP production
B)  the citric acid cycle
C)  lactic acid fermentation
D)  glycolysisE) None of the above
F) B) and D)

Question 15

Which of these stages of cell respiration can occur without the others?

Accepted Answer

A)  the electron transport chain
B)  the citric acid cycle
C)  lactic acid fermentation
D)  glycolysisE) A) and D)
F) A) and C) D

Question 16

Examine the following figure.Which of these stages occur(s) in the cytoplasm?

Accepted Answer

A)  glycolysis
B)  citric acid cycle
C)  glycolysis and citric acid cycle
D)  citric acid cycle and electron transportE) All of the above
F) None of the above

Question 17

Plants use photosynthesis to

Accepted Answer

A)  store chemical energy,and they use cellular respiration to harvest energy.
B)  change light energy into chemical energy as well as to harvest chemical energy.
C)  harvest energy,and they use cellular respiration to store chemical energy.
D)  change light energy into sugars.E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Question 18

Which part of cellular respiration produces the most NADH?

Accepted Answer

A)  electron transport chain
B)  citric acid cycle
C)  glycolysis
D)  fermentationE) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Question 19

What does the figure below show?

Accepted Answer

A)  the synthesis of ADP
B)  the breakdown of ATP to perform cellular work
C)  the removal of a phosphate group from ADP
D)  the synthesis of ATP through the addition of a phosphate groupE) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

Question 20

Which of the following is the CORRECT sequence of stages in cellular respiration?

Accepted Answer

A)  glycolysis,citric acid cycle,electron transport
B)  citric acid cycle,glycolysis,electron transport
C)  citric acid cycle,electron transport,glycolysis
D)  electron transport,glycolysis,citric acid cycleE) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

Exam 6: Cellular Respiration: Obtaining Energy From Food

Where in the cell does glycolysis occur?

Correct Answer
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Humans are both ________.

Correct Answer
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Human muscle cells use lactic acid fermentation to ________.

Correct Answer
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Plant cells ________.

Correct Answer
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B

Which of the following are produced as a result of cellular respiration?

Correct Answer
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C

Examine the figure above.Most of the mass of the tree shown in the figure comes from ________.

Correct Answer
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Which of the following is a result of glycolysis?

Correct Answer
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Electron transport takes place in the ________.

Correct Answer
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Breathing faster when we exercise is necessary to expel ________.

Correct Answer
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The ultimate source of the energy in food is ________.

Correct Answer
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Photosynthetic organisms like grass are able to ________.

Correct Answer
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Anaerobic respiration produces a maximum of ________ ATP per glucose.

Correct Answer
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Correct Answer
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The second stage of aerobic respiration is ________.

Correct Answer
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Which of these stages of cell respiration can occur without the others?

Correct Answer
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D

Examine the following figure.Which of these stages occur(s) in the cytoplasm?

Correct Answer
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Plants use photosynthesis to

Correct Answer
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Which part of cellular respiration produces the most NADH?

Correct Answer
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What does the figure below show?

Correct Answer
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Which of the following is the CORRECT sequence of stages in cellular respiration?

Correct Answer
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Exam 6: Cellular Respiration: Obtaining Energy From Food

Where in the cell does glycolysis occur?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Humans are both ________.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Human muscle cells use lactic acid fermentation to ________.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Plant cells ________.

Correct AnswerverifiedB

Which of the following are produced as a result of cellular respiration?

Correct AnswerverifiedC

Examine the figure above.Most of the mass of the tree shown in the figure comes from ________.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following is a result of glycolysis?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Electron transport takes place in the ________.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Breathing faster when we exercise is necessary to expel ________.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The ultimate source of the energy in food is ________.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Photosynthetic organisms like grass are able to ________.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Anaerobic respiration produces a maximum of ________ ATP per glucose.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The second stage of aerobic respiration is ________.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of these stages of cell respiration can occur without the others?

Correct AnswerverifiedD

Examine the following figure.Which of these stages occur(s) in the cytoplasm?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Plants use photosynthesis to

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which part of cellular respiration produces the most NADH?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

What does the figure below show?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following is the CORRECT sequence of stages in cellular respiration?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

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B

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C

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D

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