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A standard rum and cola will be absorbed faster than a 5-ounce glass of wine because


A) carbonation causes the pyloric valve to relax.
B) carbonated beverages have less alcohol.
C) a rum and cola has more alcohol than the glass of wine.
D) distilled beverages are absorbed more slowly than nondistilled.

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

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Bidis are becoming increasingly popular because they are viewed as safer than regular cigarettes.Research shows that bidis actually


A) produce three times more carbon monoxide and nicotine than cigarettes.
B) produce 20 percent less tar than cigarettes.
C) provide lower exposure to nicotine and carbon monoxide than cigarettes.
D) produce five times less tar than cigarettes.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Eating food when drinking alcohol


A) slows alcohol absorption.
B) speeds up alcohol absorption.
C) decreases the absorption of nutrients in food.
D) increases the absorption of nutrients in food.

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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Approximately 20 percent of alcohol is diffused through the


A) large intestine.
B) stomach lining.
C) small intestine.
D) lungs.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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List and describe three possible long-term effects of alcohol intake.

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(Any three of the following)
•Nervous sy...

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Which of the following is NOT true about alcohol absorption?


A) Alcohol can be diffused from the stomach lining into the bloodstream.
B) Almost 80 percent of alcohol is absorbed in the small intestine.
C) Alcohol can be absorbed throughout the entire gastrointestinal system.
D) Carbonated alcoholic beverages are absorbed less rapidly than those containing no sparkling additives.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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What could you do to help make your peers aware of the long-term effects of even moderate alcohol consumption? List at least three ideas of how to spread the word to your fellow students.

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Answers will vary.Ideas for spreading th...

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Which of the following is TRUE about environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) ?


A) Adults are more heavily exposed to ETS than children.
B) ETS is responsible for more lung cancer deaths than heart disease deaths annually.
C) ETS exposure is higher among African Americans and low-income persons.
D) ETS has fewer carcinogens,tar,and nicotine than mainstream smoke.

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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Geneticists have now identified a specific "alcoholism gene" that causes alcohol addiction.

A) True
B) False

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Urinating frequently after alcohol consumption occurs because


A) alcohol is a diuretic.
B) alcohol filters through the kidneys faster than water.
C) alcohol shrinks the bladder.
D) alcohol can be a gastrointestinal irritant.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Which nicotine replacement product requires a prescription?


A) nicotine nasal spray
B) nicotine lozenges
C) nicotine patch
D) nicotine gum

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Factors affecting alcohol absorption include all of the following EXCEPT


A) the drinker's weight and body mass.
B) the drinker's mood.
C) the type of drink.
D) the time of day the alcohol is consumed.

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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The main site of alcohol metabolism is the


A) spleen.
B) liver.
C) colon.
D) kidney.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Drinking games result in the consumption of large quantities of alcohol in a short period of time and have been associated with


A) paranoid behavior.
B) developing respiratory problems.
C) muscle and joint disorders.
D) death from alcohol poisoning.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Alcohol intoxication increases the risk of having unprotected sex.

A) True
B) False

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Environmental cues such as drinking a cup of coffee or finishing a meal can induce a craving for nicotine;these cues are known as


A) pairings.
B) obstacles.
C) temptations.
D) stimulants.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Chewing tobacco can lead to a condition characterized by leathery white patches inside the mouth known as


A) oral cancer.
B) alcoholic hepatitis.
C) leukoplakia.
D) leukemia.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Domenic is attempting to quit smoking.When the urge to smoke hits,what "four Ds" can help him overcome it?

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Domenic should:
•Take a deep b...

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How long does it take for the average adult to metabolize four 12-ounce beers?


A) 2 hours
B) 3 hours
C) 4 hours
D) 5 hours

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Alcohol and tobacco result in more deaths each year than all illicit drugs combined.

A) True
B) False

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