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You buy a new piece of equipment for $7,360, and you receive a cash inflow of $1,000 per year for 10 years. What is the internal rate of return?


A) 4%
B) 6%
C) 8%
D) 10%

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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To find the exact internal rate of return for projects with uneven cash flows, we can interpolate between two factors from the time value of money table: present value of a $1. Annuity can't be used for uneven cash flows

A) True
B) False

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True

If a firm is experiencing no capital rationing, it should accept all investment proposals


A) as long as it has available funds.
B) that return an amount equal to or greater than the cost of capital.
C) that return an amount greater than the cost of equity.
D) that are available, regardless of return.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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The net present value profile allows a firm to examine the project's net present value over time without any adjustments. The method provides a comparison at the investment origin point between current cash flows and future discounted cash flows.

A) True
B) False

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False

Technology Corp. is considering a $238,160 investment in a new marketing campaign that it anticipates will provide annual cash flows of $52,000 for the next five years. The firm has a 6% cost of capital. What should the analysis indicate to the firm's managers?


A) IRR is 8%. Accept the project.
B) IRR is 3%. Reject the project.
C) IRR is 4%. Reject the project.
D) IRR is 6%. Accept the project.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Capital budgeting decisions involve a minimum time horizon of five years. Project expenditures are planned for at least one year.

A) True
B) False

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False

Under the net present value method, cash flows are assumed to be reinvested at the firm's weighted average cost of capital.

A) True
B) False

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The reason cash flow is used in capital budgeting is because


A) cash rather than income is used to purchase new machines.
B) cash outlays need to be evaluated in terms of the present value of the resultant cash inflows.
C) to ignore the tax shield provided from depreciation would ignore the cash flow provided by the machine, which should be reinvested to replace older machines.
D) All of these options are true.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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The internal rate of return is the interest rate that equates the cash outflows of an investment with the subsequent cash inflows.

A) True
B) False

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The internal rate of return assumes that funds are reinvested at the


A) cost of capital.
B) yield on the investment.
C) minimal acceptable rate to the corporation.
D) yield to maturity.

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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The dollar amount of losses incurred when an old asset is sold below book value is added to the purchase price of a new asset in calculating the base for depreciation. All else being equal, the new asset is typically depreciated separately, although the tax benefits of writing off losses on older assets might provide a net benefit to the company.

A) True
B) False

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Possibly the most overlooked part of the capital budgeting process is the search for new opportunities through innovation and creative thinking.

A) True
B) False

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A project requires an investment of $2,500 and has a net present value of $430. If the internal rate of return is 10%, what is the profitability index for the project?


A) 0.25
B) 2.33
C) 0.70
D) 1.17

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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Non-mutually exclusive alternatives can be accepted at the same time.

A) True
B) False

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In a replacement decision, a book loss on an old asset can be a valuable feature.

A) True
B) False

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Capital budgeting is primarily concerned with


A) capital formation in the economy.
B) planning future financing needs.
C) evaluating investment alternatives.
D) minimizing the cost of capital.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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When net present value and internal rate of return analysis provide inconsistent rankings of projects, the financial manager should generally move forward with the project that has the highest internal rate of return. In the event of such a conflict, all facts must be reconsidered, including the discount rate.

A) True
B) False

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There are several disadvantages to the payback method, among them:


A) Payback ignores the interest that is earned during the period of time the project is in place.
B) Payback emphasizes receiving money back as fast as possible for reinvestment.
C) Payback is basic to use and understand.
D) Payback can be used in conjunction with time-adjusted methods of evaluation.

E) A) and C)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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An equipment replacement decision, under incremental analysis, requires


A) calculating the present value of all cash flows associated with the new equipment minus the salvage value of the old asset.
B) calculating the present value of all changes in cash flows from the old equipment to the new equipment.
C) subtracting the purchase price of the old equipment from the purchase price of the new equipment.
D) Two of the options are correct.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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The longer the life of an investment


A) the more significant the discount rate.
B) the less significant the discount rate.
C) the more it can initially cost.
D) the less it can initially cost.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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