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Table 12.1 Table 12.1   -Refer to Table 12.1.If the output price is $3, the marginal revenue product of the fifth unit of labour is A) $1050 B) $360 C) $210 D) $150 -Refer to Table 12.1.If the output price is $3, the marginal revenue product of the fifth unit of labour is


A) $1050
B) $360
C) $210
D) $150

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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The present value of $475 received 3 years in the future would be calculated as which of the following when the interest rate is 6 per cent?


A) 475/(1.6) 3
B) 475/(1.06) 3
C) 475 × 1.6 × 3
D) 3) 06/475

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

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A firm chooses its profit-maximising quantity of capital by


A) comparing the marginal revenue product of capital with the rental price of capital.
B) comparing the price of capital with the price of labour.
C) examining the total cost of capital equipment.
D) determining the rate at which the firm can borrow funds to purchase plant and equipment.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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While labour unions tend to negotiate above-equilibrium wage rates for their members, they also tend to reduce the quantity of labour hired.

A) True
B) False

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If Alan Shaw reduces his work hours when his salary increases, then


A) the income effect of his salary increase dominates the substitution effect.
B) the substitution effect of his salary increase dominates the income effect.
C) the income effect of his salary increase is completely offset by the substitution effect.
D) leisure is an inferior good to Alan.

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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Explain how the market for opticians is affected as a result of the development of laser technology which reduces the demand for glasses and contact lenses.In your explanation be sure to show the connection between the market for glasses and contact lenses and the market for opticians. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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Opticians are trained professionals who ...

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Figure 12.1 Figure 12.1   Figure 12.1 shows the marginal revenue product for Dale's Hand-Sewn Doilies, a producer of linen doilies. -Refer to Figure 12.1.If the wage rate is $40, Dale should hire A) 6 labour units B) 5 labour units C) 4 labour units D) 3 labour units Figure 12.1 shows the marginal revenue product for Dale's Hand-Sewn Doilies, a producer of linen doilies. -Refer to Figure 12.1.If the wage rate is $40, Dale should hire


A) 6 labour units
B) 5 labour units
C) 4 labour units
D) 3 labour units

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Which of the following factors will not cause the labour demand curve to shift?


A) Increases in human capital
B) Changes in technology
C) Change in the price of the product produced with labour
D) The wage rate

E) A) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Suppose a competitive firm is paying a wage of $12 an hour and sells its product at $3 per unit.Assume that labour is the only input.If hiring another worker would increase output by three units per hour, then to maximise profits the firm should


A) not change the number of workers it currently hires.
B) not hire an additional worker.
C) hire another worker.
D) There is not enough information to answer the question.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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If the labour demand curve shifts to the left and the labour supply curve remains unchanged, what will happen to the equilibrium wage and the equilibrium level of employment? Illustrate your answer with a graph. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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The equilibrium wage will fall...

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