A) some managers would rebel and not meet the necessary quota.
B) all managers would exceed the quota.
C) all managers would just meet the quota.
D) some managers would just barely exceed the quota.
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) the horizon problem.
B) a compensating differential.
C) opportunism.
D) a ratchet effect.
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Multiple Choice
A) subjective; objective
B) subjective; risk based
C) objective; subjective
D) objective; risk based
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) output evaluation.
B) productivity evaluation.
C) self-evaluation.
D) reneging.
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) it can be observed with some positive cost.
B) the employee produces many products.
C) the employee works in a team.
D) the employee works independently and cannot game the performance measure.
Correct Answer
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Essay
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View Answer
Multiple Choice
A) Output-based system
B) Ratcheting up of standards
C) Across-firm performance benchmarking
D) Goal-based system
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) $5.00 is the basic incentive to produce.
B) Q is entirely dependent on random elements in the production system.
C) $0.10 is the incentive to increase effort.
D) effort is unimportant in the performance evaluation system of the firm.
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) the employee can remain completely risk-averse.
B) the employee must accept risk of production variability.
C) output becomes a subjective measure of performance.
D) there are no compensating differentials.
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) incentive effect.
B) ratchet effect.
C) benchmark effect.
D) goal standard effect.
Correct Answer
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Essay
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Multiple Choice
A) risk premium.
B) benchmark.
C) incentive adjustment.
D) random element of production.
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) maximize output.
B) shirk.
C) innovate.
D) search for methods to overcome random elements in production.
Correct Answer
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Essay
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Multiple Choice
A) it justifies the incredibly high wages of the CEOs.
B) it justifies the incredibly high fringe benefits of the CEOs.
C) it minimizes the risks faced by employees for putting in their effort.
D) it determines rewards and sanctions-wages,raises,bonuses,and dismissals.
Correct Answer
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Essay
Correct Answer
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Multiple Choice
A) employers fix unachievable output and target levels.
B) employees consistently understate the target levels in order to meet them.
C) employees increase output to gain commissions beyond the firm's capacity.
D) employees inappropriately increase output to gain commissions.
Correct Answer
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