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The direct cost for completing an activity as early as possible is called its ________ cost.

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crash
Explanation: The direct cost for c...

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Which of the following is NOT one of the more commonly used options for cutting project costs?


A) Reduce project scope
B) Have owner take more responsibility
C) Move the completion date further out
D) Brainstorm cost savings options
E) Outsource project activities

F) None of the above
G) B) and D)

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The less steep the cost slope of an activity,the


A) Less it costs to shorten one time period.
B) More it costs to shorten one time period.
C) Smaller the crash time is.
D) Larger the crash time is.
E) Cannot be determined by the information given.

F) B) and D)
G) A) and C)

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Before crashing,direct costs for an activity represent normal costs,which typically mean low-cost,efficient methods for completing the activity in a(n) ________ amount of time.


A) Normal
B) Budgeted
C) Optimized
D) Expected
E) Targeted

F) B) and D)
G) B) and C)

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Sometimes very high ________ costs are recognized before a project begins and reducing these costs through shorter project duration becomes a high priority.

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overhead
Explanation: Sometimes very hig...

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Identify and briefly describe three out of the six reasons given in the text for attempting to reduce the duration of a project.

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When reducing project duration,the crash cost per unit has to be calculated and the maximum units each activity can be reduced must be known.After this,the critical path must be identified.What is the next step?


A) Find the activity with the lowest crash cost
B) Calculate the optimum cost-time point
C) Calculate the crash point
D) Calculate indirect cost per time unit
E) Find the activity with the steepest cost slope

F) None of the above
G) B) and E)

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Managers have several effective methods for crashing specific project activities when resources are not constrained.

A) True
B) False

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What is crashing? Include a discussion of crash time and crash cost.

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When crashing an activity,you always crash to its crash point.

A) True
B) False

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When it is necessary to reduce project duration and resources are constrained,which of the following is NOT a reasonable option?


A) Establishing a core project team
B) Fast-tracking
C) Reduce project scope
D) Compromise quality
E) Critical-chain project management

F) A) and D)
G) A) and C)

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As a project's duration is reduced,indirect costs are ___________.

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reduced
Explanation: Indirect ...

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What does it mean to say that a project network is sensitive and why is that important to a project manager who needs to reduce the duration of his or her project?

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Crashing a more expensive activity may be wise if fewer inherent risks are involved.

A) True
B) False

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Why should a project manager be cautious when adding resources to reduce project duration?

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According to Brooks' Law,adding more people to a late project is most likely to have which of the following impacts?


A) Keep the project from slipping any further
B) Get the project back on schedule
C) Make the project slip further
D) Lead to burnout
E) Decrease team motivation

F) A) and D)
G) All of the above

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When reducing project duration,there will always be an optimum cost-time point where the total cost of the project is less than it was when the project was initially planned under normal conditions.

A) True
B) False

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There are more options available for reducing project time if you are not resource constrained.

A) True
B) False

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There are fewer options available for reducing project time if you are __________________ than if you can spend more than your original budget.

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resource constrained
Explanation: Manage...

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Because direct costs are assumed to be developed from normal methods and in a normal amount of time,any reduction in activity time should ________ the cost of the activity.

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increase
Explanation: Because ...

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