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Which of these pairs of financial institutions are most alike in terms of their main lines of business?


A) Commercial banks and thrifts.
B) Insurance companies and mutual fund companies.
C) Thrifts and securities firms.
D) Pension fund companies and commercial banks.

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Commercial banks and thrift institutions:


A) differ because thrifts cannot make loans.
B) differ because thrifts cannot offer checkable deposits.
C) have become less similar in recent years.
D) have become increasingly similar in recent years.

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

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A $20 bill is a:


A) gold certificate.
B) Treasury note.
C) Treasury bill.
D) Federal Reserve Note.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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The value of money varies:


A) inversely with the price level.
B) directly with the volume of employment.
C) directly with the price level.
D) directly with the interest rate.

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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Suppose that the federal government suddenly declared that wheat was to be used as money.What is a possible outcome of that decision?


A) The value of the "wheat dollar" would be unstable depending on crop yields from year to year.
B) Farmers would replace corn and soy crops with wheat.
C) Wheat would function as money so long as people accept it in exchange for goods and services.
D) All of these are possible outcomes.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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If you write a check on a bank to purchase a used Honda Civic,you are using money primarily as:


A) a medium of exchange.
B) a store of value.
C) a unit of account.
D) an economic investment.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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A

The 12 Federal Reserve Banks are governmentally owned but privately controlled.

A) True
B) False

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"Subprime mortgage loans" refer to:


A) high-interest-rate loans to home buyers with above-average credit risk.
B) home-buying loans that charge interest rates below the prime interest rate.
C) loans to buyers of homes that are in need of substantial repair.
D) loans from the Federal Reserve to home mortgage lenders to support a greater volume of home-buying loans at affordable interest rates.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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The central authority of the U.S.banking system is the:


A) Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) .
B) Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve.
C) Federal Monetary Authority.
D) Council of Economic Advisers.

E) A) and C)
F) All of the above

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To say that the Federal Reserve Banks are quasi-public banks means that:


A) they are privately owned but managed in the public interest.
B) they deal only with banks of foreign nations and do not have direct business contact with U.S.banks.
C) they deal only with commercial banks,and not the public.
D) they are publicly owned but privately managed.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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New York Life,Prudential,and Hartford are all primarily:


A) commercial banks.
B) mutual fund companies.
C) insurance companies.
D) securities firms.

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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TIAA-CREF,Teamsters' Union,and CalPERS are all primarily:


A) commercial banks.
B) thrifts.
C) insurance companies.
D) pension funds.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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After years of aiding drug cartels,mobsters,and terrorist groups laundering money,HSBC bank was:


A) fined about five weeks' worth of profits.
B) taken over and run by the government,pending reorganization.
C) dismantled by the government,with different sectors in the bank sold to other banks in the system.
D) fined nearly $1 trillion,and key executives were held criminally responsible.

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

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Currency (paper money plus coins) constitutes about:


A) 24 percent of the U.S.M1 money supply.
B) 45 percent of the U.S.M1 money supply.
C) 51 percent of the U.S.M1 money supply.
D) 55 percent of the U.S.M1 money supply.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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Fidelity,Putnam,Janus,and Vanguard are examples of mutual fund companies.

A) True
B) False

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If you are estimating your total expenses for school next semester,you are using money primarily as:


A) a medium of exchange.
B) a store of value.
C) a unit of account.
D) an economic investment.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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The Federal Reserve System was created in:


A) 1926.
B) 1946.
C) 1895.
D) 1913.

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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Coins held in commercial banks are:


A) included in M1 but not in M2.
B) included both in M1 and in M2.
C) included in M2 but not in M1.
D) not part of the nation's money supply.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Other things equal,an excessive increase in the money supply will:


A) increase the purchasing power of each dollar.
B) decrease the purchasing power of each dollar.
C) have no impact on the purchasing power of the dollar.
D) reduce the price level.

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

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B

A $70 price tag on a sweater in a department store window is an example of money functioning as a:


A) unit of account.
B) standard of deferred payments.
C) store of value.
D) medium of exchange.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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A

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