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Why is oil of immersion often used when viewing specimens under the microscope?


A) to stain the cells blue
B) to prevent the smear from drying out
C) to slow bacterial movement so you can see cells better
D) to increase the resolution
E) to reduce the amount of heat reaching the slide from the light source

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

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All of the following pertain to the fluorescence microscope except it


A) uses electron's to produce a specimen image.
B) is a type of compound microscope.
C) requires the use of dyes like acridine and fluorescein.
D) is commonly used to diagnose certain infections.
E) requires an ultraviolet radiation source.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Which of the following characteristics refers to the microscope's ability to show two separate entities as separate and distinct?


A) resolving power
B) magnification
C) refraction
D) All of the choices are correct
E) None of the choices are correct

F) D) and E)
G) A) and E)

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A selective medium contains one or more substances that inhibit growth of certain microbes in order to facilitate the growth of other microbes.

A) True
B) False

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At the end of the Gram stain, gram-positive bacteria will be seen as purple cells.

A) True
B) False

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Newly inoculated cultures must be _____ at a specific temperature and time to encourage growth.

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A bacterial species that grows on blood agar but will not grow on trypticase soy agar is termed an anaerobe.

A) True
B) False

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A medium that is gel-like has less agar in it compared to a solid medium.

A) True
B) False

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Scanning tunneling and atomic force microscopes are used to image the detailed structure of biological molecules.

A) True
B) False

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A common medium used for growing fastidious bacteria is


A) blood agar.
B) trypticase soy agar.
C) mannitol salt agar.
D) MacConkey medium.
E) a reducing medium.

F) All of the above
G) D) and E)

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Bacteria that require special growth factors and complex nutrients are termed _____.

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Which is incorrect about chocolate agar?


A) It can be used to cultivate Neisseria.
B) It usually uses sheep blood that has been heated.
C) It has chocolate extract in it.
D) It is an enriched medium.
E) It is used to grow fastidious bacteria.

F) A) and B)
G) D) and E)

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This microscope is the most widely used and shows cells against a bright background:


A) bright-field
B) dark-field
C) phase-contrast
D) fluorescence
E) electron

F) D) and E)
G) None of the above

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For which bacterial genus is mannitol salt agar selective?


A) Salmonella
B) Streptococcus
C) Neisseria
D) Staphylococcus
E) Escherichia

F) None of the above
G) A) and C)

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