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Students of the person-centered approach sometimes have difficulty letting clients truly find their own way and make decisions in an unassisted fashion.

A) True
B) False

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Carl Rogers's original emphasis was on reflection of feelings expressed by the client.

A) True
B) False

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The ______________________that recently has come into prominence shares many concepts on the healthy side of human existence with the humanistic approach.


A) positive psychology movement
B) object relations approach
C) dialectical behavior therapy approach
D) applied behavior analysis movement.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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In person-centered group therapy,the leader:


A) displays a sense of trust in the members.
B) uses techniques and exercises to motivate the group.
C) focuses on making interpretations.
D) sets goals for the group members.
E) facilitates the direction of group discussions.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Person-centered therapy is best explained as:


A) a dogma.
B) a fixed and completed approach to therapy.
C) a set of techniques to build trust in clients.
D) all of these.
E) none of these.

F) A) and E)
G) A) and B)

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From Carl Rogers's perspective the client/therapist relationship is characterized by:


A) a sense of equality.
B) the transference relationship.
C) the therapist functioning as the expert.
D) a clearly defined contract that specifies what clients will talk about in the sessions.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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A consistent theme that underlies most of Carl Rogers's writings is:


A) the need to find meaning in life through love,work,or suffering.
B) the need for a religion to find meaning in life.
C) the importance of expressing feelings that stem from childhood issues.
D) a faith in the capacity of individuals to develop in a constructive manner if a climate of trust is established.
E) the need for clients to relive past traumatic situations in the here-and-now.

F) B) and C)
G) A) and B)

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Person-centered expressive arts therapy is founded all of the following notions except:


A) releasing creative energy is based on the principle of regression.
B) the creative process is inherently healing.
C) engaging in expressive art forms connects us to our unconscious.
D) emotions are a source of energy.
E) personal growth is facilitated by self-awareness.

F) A) and E)
G) None of the above

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The technique of reflection involves the therapist:


A) restating the client's words verbatim.
B) sharing his or her genuine emotional response with the client.
C) mirroring the client's emotional experience of a particular situation.
D) bringing an actual mirror into the session and having a client look at himself or herself in the mirror.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Accurate empathic understanding helps clients to:


A) notice and value their experiences.
B) reconceptualize earlier experiences
C) modify their perceptions of themselves,others,and the world.
D) increase their confidence in making choices and in pursuing a course of action.
E) all of these.

F) A) and E)
G) B) and D)

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