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The following information was available about supplies cost for the second quarter of the year: The following information was available about supplies cost for the second quarter of the year:   Using the high-low method, the estimate of supplies cost at 1,000 units of production is A)  $2,700. B)  $4,460. C)  $4,900. D)  $7,100. Using the high-low method, the estimate of supplies cost at 1,000 units of production is


A) $2,700.
B) $4,460.
C) $4,900.
D) $7,100.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following is an example of a discretionary fixed expense?


A) direct labor
B) depreciation on a factory building
C) insurance on a building
D) property taxes on a factory building

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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Given the following graphs, which graph represents fixed costs? Given the following graphs, which graph represents fixed costs?            A)  II B)  I C)  III D)  none of these Given the following graphs, which graph represents fixed costs?            A)  II B)  I C)  III D)  none of these Given the following graphs, which graph represents fixed costs?            A)  II B)  I C)  III D)  none of these Given the following graphs, which graph represents fixed costs?            A)  II B)  I C)  III D)  none of these


A) II
B) I
C) III
D) none of these

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Kane Corporation found its maintenance cost and sales dollars to be somewhat correlated.Last year's high and low observations were as follows: Kane Corporation found its maintenance cost and sales dollars to be somewhat correlated.Last year's high and low observations were as follows:   What is the fixed portion of the maintenance cost? A)  $24,000 B)  $42,000 C)  $30,000 D)  $12,000 What is the fixed portion of the maintenance cost?


A) $24,000
B) $42,000
C) $30,000
D) $12,000

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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Figure 3-6 The following information is available for maintenance costs: Figure 3-6 The following information is available for maintenance costs:   - Refer to Figure 3-6.Using a computer or calculator, compute the estimate of the fixed portion of maintenance costs using the method of least squares.Rounded to dollars, this value would be A)  $66. B)  $160. C)  $166. D)  $575. - Refer to Figure 3-6.Using a computer or calculator, compute the estimate of the fixed portion of maintenance costs using the method of least squares.Rounded to dollars, this value would be


A) $66.
B) $160.
C) $166.
D) $575.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Figure 3-8 The following computer printout estimated overhead costs using multiple regression: Figure 3-8 The following computer printout estimated overhead costs using multiple regression:   During the year the company used 1,000 setup hours and 500 parts. - Refer to Figure 3-8.Which slope and intercept parameters are significant at the 0.05 level? A)  intercept B)  setup hours C)  number of parts D)  all of these During the year the company used 1,000 setup hours and 500 parts. - Refer to Figure 3-8.Which slope and intercept parameters are significant at the 0.05 level?


A) intercept
B) setup hours
C) number of parts
D) all of these

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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The activity-based resource usage model improves managerial control and decision making such as


A) the best way to use excess activity capacity in the system.
B) maximization of individual unit performance.
C) increasing the allocation of costs.
D) focusing on managing costs rather than activities.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

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The method for analyzing cost behavior that generally classifies general ledger accounts is


A) account analysis method.
B) multiple regression method.
C) industrial engineering method.
D) learning curve method.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Innova, Inc., is beginning the production of a new product.Management believes that 500 labor hours will be required to complete the new unit.A 90 percent cumulative average-time learning curve model for direct labor hours is assumed to be valid.Data on costs are as follows: Innova, Inc., is beginning the production of a new product.Management believes that 500 labor hours will be required to complete the new unit.A 90 percent cumulative average-time learning curve model for direct labor hours is assumed to be valid.Data on costs are as follows:

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Figure 3-4 The following information is available for electricity costs for the last six months of the year: Figure 3-4 The following information is available for electricity costs for the last six months of the year:    -Refer to Figure 3-4.What are the fixed costs? A)  $420 B)  $100 C)  $200 D)  none of these -Refer to Figure 3-4.What are the fixed costs?


A) $420
B) $100
C) $200
D) none of these

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Flexible resources


A) are supplied as needed.
B) are acquired from outside sources, not requiring a long-term commitment.
C) have no unused capacity.
D) all of these.

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

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Cost behavior analysis focuses on how costs


A) react to changes in profit.
B) change over time.
C) react to changes in activity level.
D) both a and c.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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_______________ are those that are acquired from outside sources, where the terms of acquisition do NOT require any long-term commitment for any given amount of the resource.


A) Flexible resources
B) Committed resources
C) Discretionary fixed expenses
D) Committed fixed expenses

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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Figure 3-7 The following computer printout estimated overhead costs using regression: Figure 3-7 The following computer printout estimated overhead costs using regression:   Please find the following statistical table   During the last accounting period 10,000 DLH were worked. - Refer to Figure 3-7.The hypothesis tests of the cost parameters indicate(s)  that A)  the slope is significantly different from zero. B)  the intercept is significantly different from zero. C)  both the slope and intercept are not significant. D)  both the slope and intercept are significant. Please find the following statistical table Figure 3-7 The following computer printout estimated overhead costs using regression:   Please find the following statistical table   During the last accounting period 10,000 DLH were worked. - Refer to Figure 3-7.The hypothesis tests of the cost parameters indicate(s)  that A)  the slope is significantly different from zero. B)  the intercept is significantly different from zero. C)  both the slope and intercept are not significant. D)  both the slope and intercept are significant. During the last accounting period 10,000 DLH were worked. - Refer to Figure 3-7.The hypothesis tests of the cost parameters indicate(s) that


A) the slope is significantly different from zero.
B) the intercept is significantly different from zero.
C) both the slope and intercept are not significant.
D) both the slope and intercept are significant.

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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Holly Corporation has the following costs for 1,000 units: Holly Corporation has the following costs for 1,000 units:   What is the total amount of direct materials for 100 units? A)  $ 1.50 B)  $ 3.00 C)  $150.00 D)  $225.00 What is the total amount of direct materials for 100 units?


A) $ 1.50
B) $ 3.00
C) $150.00
D) $225.00

E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following costs is a variable cost?


A) supervisors' salaries
B) research and development
C) materials used in production
D) rent

E) A) and C)
F) C) and D)

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Direct materials are an example of a


A) fixed cost.
B) variable cost.
C) step cost.
D) mixed cost.

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

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If an automobile manufacturer changes from skilled labor to computer-controlled assembly procedures, the past data


A) are useful in predicting future costs.
B) are of little or no value in predicting future costs.
C) are representative of future costs.
D) should be used without adjustments to predict future costs.

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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In the method of least squares, the deviation is the difference between the


A) predicted and estimated costs.
B) predicted and average costs.
C) average and actual costs.
D) predicted and actual costs.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and D)

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What does a correlation coefficient near 0 mean?


A) Two variables are moving in the opposite direction.
B) Two variables are moving in the same direction.
C) Two variables are unrelated.
D) One variable is a good predictor of the other.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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