Filters
Question type

Study Flashcards

These events occur during the development of the nervous system: A: Neural groove forms B: Neural folds approach one another C: Neural crest cells pinch off from the neural folds D: Neural folds fuse to form neural tube Which is the correct chronological order for the events?


A) a,c,b,d
B) c,b,d,a
C) a,b,c,d
D) b a,d,c
E) c a,b,d

F) None of the above
G) A) and B)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

What do all glial cells have in common?


A) They help to transmit the nerve signals.
B) They transfer blood to the various neurons.
C) They assist neurons in their respective functions.
D) They all attack pathogens.
E) They absorb extra blood and cerebrospinal fluid.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

What cell type does number 4 indicate? What cell type does number 4 indicate?   A) Satellite cell B) Neurolemmocyte C) Microglial cell D) Oligodendrocyte E) Ependymal cell


A) Satellite cell
B) Neurolemmocyte
C) Microglial cell
D) Oligodendrocyte
E) Ependymal cell

F) A) and D)
G) C) and D)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

The neurons that are responsible for integrating information by retrieving,processing,storing,and "deciding" how the body responds to stimuli are


A) sensory neurons.
B) motor neurons.
C) accessory neurons.
D) correlation neurons.
E) interneurons.

F) D) and E)
G) A) and B)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Where are synaptic knobs located?


A) At the tips of telodendria
B) At the ends of dendrites
C) Within the cell body
D) Along axon collaterals
E) At the axon hillock

F) B) and D)
G) A) and C)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

As an axon approaches the cell onto which it will terminate,it generally branches repeatedly into several


A) teloaxons.
B) dendrites.
C) collateral axons.
D) telodendria.
E) neurolemmocytes.

F) B) and E)
G) C) and D)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Which of the following does impede the regeneration of CNS axons?


A) Oligodendrocytes do not release a nerve growth factor.
B) CNS axons lack the myelin sheath needed for regeneration.
C) Scar tissue may form,obstructing regrowth.
D) No exceptions; all of the choices impede axon regeneration.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Saltatory conduction of a nerve impulse occurs only along myelinated axons.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

This figure depicts a typical neuron.What structures are indicated by number 1? This figure depicts a typical neuron.What structures are indicated by number 1?   A) Axon hillocks B) Dendrites C) Axon collaterals D) Telodendria E) Synaptic knobs


A) Axon hillocks
B) Dendrites
C) Axon collaterals
D) Telodendria
E) Synaptic knobs

F) All of the above
G) A) and B)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Continuous conduction of a nerve impulse occurs only along


A) myelinated axons.
B) dendrites.
C) unmyelinated axons.
D) axons in the PNS.
E) axons in the CNS.

F) A) and E)
G) None of the above

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

The glossy-white appearance of most axons is due to


A) the high lipid content of the myelin sheath.
B) their proximity to light-reflecting cartilage.
C) their proximity to white bone.
D) the white color of the perivascular feet.
E) the covering of ependymal cells.

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Which is not a general function of the nervous system?


A) Transporting materials throughout the body
B) Collecting information
C) Processing and evaluating information
D) Responding to information
E) No exceptions; all are general functions of the nervous system

F) C) and E)
G) D) and E)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

What type of neuronal synapse occurs between cardiac muscle cells?


A) Chemical synapse
B) Mechanical synapse
C) Physical synapse
D) Magnetic synapse
E) Electrical synapse

F) All of the above
G) None of the above

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

The epineurium is composed of


A) dense regular connective tissue.
B) simple squamous epithelium.
C) dense irregular connective tissue.
D) areolar connective tissue.
E) pseudostratified nonkeratinized epithelium.

F) None of the above
G) A) and C)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Which cells help repair axons through the process called Wallerian degeneration?


A) Oligodendrocytes
B) Microglia
C) Neurolemmocytes
D) Astrocytes
E) Special satellite cell

F) A) and D)
G) A) and C)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Match each functional classification of nerves with the information they carry.

Premises
Carries information from receptors to the central nervous system
Carries information from the central nervous system to effectors such as muscles or glands
Responses
Sensory nerve
Motor nerve

Correct Answer

Carries information from receptors to the central nervous system
Carries information from the central nervous system to effectors such as muscles or glands

What is the connective tissue wrapping that surrounds bundles (fascicles) of axons?


A) Epineurium
B) Endoneurium
C) Perineurium
D) Endosteum
E) Periosteum

F) A) and C)
G) A) and B)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Structurally,the most common type of neuron is the _____ neuron.


A) multipolar
B) bipolar
C) unipolar
D) pseudounipolar

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

A nerve impulse travels fastest along ________ axons of ______ diameter.


A) myelinated; small
B) unmyelinated; small
C) myelinated; large
D) unmyelinated; large
E) None of the choices; axon diameter does not affect impulse conduction.

F) A) and C)
G) A) and D)

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

The nervous system serves a major role in body movement by controlling receptors that cause skeletal muscle to contract.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Showing 21 - 40 of 96

Related Exams

Show Answer