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Which of the following financial ratios is the best measure of the operating effectiveness of a firm's management?


A) Current ratio
B) Gross profit margin
C) Quick ratio
D) Return on investment

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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An increase in ________ will decrease the times-interest-earned ratio.


A) the tax rate
B) gross profit
C) interest expense
D) common stock

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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What is the reason for computing the acid test ratio in addition to the current ratio?


A) inventory is the most liquid of the liquid assets.
B) a firm's inventory may not be particularly liquid.
C) inventory is the best collateral for short term loans.
D) compared to accounts receivable, inventory balances may be difficult to verify

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

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One weakness of the times-interest-earned ratio is that it includes only the annual interest expense as a finance expense that must be paid.

A) True
B) False

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Since 2015, ABC's liquidity has


A) improved.
B) deteriorated.
C) remained the same.
D) been variable across components of the liquidity measures.

E) All of the above
F) B) and C)

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Discuss the limitations of ratio analysis.

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It is often difficult to find adequate b...

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Assume that a particular firm has a total asset turnover ratio lower than the industry norm. In addition, this firm's current ratio and acid test ratio also meet industry standards. Based on this information, we can conclude that this firm must have excessive


A) accounts receivable.
B) fixed assets.
C) debt.
D) inventory.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Based on the information in Table 1, the average collection period is


A) 71 days.
B) 84 days.
C) 64 days.
D) 127 days.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Spinnit, Limited has a debt ratio of .57, current liabilities of $14,000, and total assets of $70,000. What is the level of Spinnit, Limited's total liabilities?


A) $25,900
B) $24,600
C) $39,900
D) $53,900

E) A) and C)
F) None of the above

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Kiosk Corp. has current assets of $4.5 million and current liabilities of $3.6 million. The current ratio is 1.25, and the quick ratio is 0.75. How much does Kiosk have invested in inventory (in millions) ?


A) $0.8
B) $1.8
C) $2.4
D) $2.9
E) $3.6

F) B) and E)
G) B) and D)

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Ortny Industries has an accounts receivable turnover ratio of 4.3. If Ortny has an accounts receivable balance of $90,000, what is Ortny's average daily credit sales?


A) $387,000
B) $1,548
C) $1,060
D) $3,521

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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Which of the following comparisons are used to assess a company's current performance?


A) Industry average comparisons.
B) Same company ratios from recent past years.
C) Comparisons with a selected company or group of companies having similar characteristics.
D) All of the above.

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

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Which of the following parties would be interested in an analysis of the firm's financial statements?


A) investors
B) creditors
C) the firm's managers
D) all of the above

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

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Smith Corporation has current assets of $11,400, inventories of $4,000, and a current ratio of 2.6. What is Smith's quick or acid test ratio?


A) 1.69
B) 0.54
C) 0.74
D) 1.35

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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In the times-interest-earned ratio, dividend payments are included in:


A) the numerator.
B) the denominator.
C) both the numerator and the denominator.
D) neither the numerator nor the denominator.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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If the total asset turnover decreases, then the return on equity will


A) decrease.
B) increase.
C) not change.
D) change, but in an indeterminate way.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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In 2016, ABC's fixed asset turnover is


A) 2.78.
B) 5.0.
C) 4.6.
D) 4.8.

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

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Kannan Carpets, Inc. has asked you to calculate the company's current ratio for 2016. All you have is a partial balance sheet and some assumptions. Using the information provided, calculate Kannan's current ratio for 2001. Gross profit margin = 50% Inventory turnover (COGS/Inv) = 5 2016 sales = $3,000 Assets Liabilities & Equity Cash ? Accounts payable $50 AR $40 Accruals ? Inventory ? Long-term debt $400 Net fixed assets $500 Equity 250 Total assets $900 Total liab. & equity ?


A) 0.3
B) 0.8
C) 1.6
D) 2.2

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

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In 2016, the improvement in ABC's return on equity occurred because


A) ABC used more debt than in 1994.
B) ABC lowered its expenses in 1995 and was, therefore, more profitable.
C) ABC utilized its total assets more efficiently in 1995.
D) None of the above explain the improvement in ABC's return on equity.

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

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Which of the following is included in the numerator of the times-interest-earned ratio?


A) Net income
B) Net Operating Income
C) Interest expense
D) Gross profit

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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