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Whose influence on nursing practice in the nineteenth century was related to improvement of patient environment as a method of health promotion?


A) Clara Barton
B) Linda Richards
C) Dorothea Dix
D) Florence Nightingale

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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The most effective process to ensure that the care plan is meeting the needs of the patient or,if not,which changes should be made,is:


A) documentation.
B) communication.
C) evaluation.
D) planning.

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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The document in which the role and responsibilities of the LPN/LVN are identified is the:


A) NLN Accreditation Standards.
B) Nurse Practice Act.
C) NAPNE Code.
D) American Nurses' Association Code.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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B

In 1949,the National Federation of Licensed Practical Nurses (NFLPN)was founded by __________ _____________.

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Lillian Kuster
In 1949 the National Fede...

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In order for the vocational nursing student to attain licensure,the NCLEX-PN must be passed with a score that is:


A) 70% or better.
B) defined and set by each state.
C) designated as "pass."
D) within the 75th percentile.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

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When discussing the health care delivery system,the nurse must recognize that:


A) it includes all states.
B) it affects the illness of patients.
C) insurance companies are not involved.
D) the major goal is to achieve optimal levels of health care.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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The wellness/illness continuum is defined as:


A) a concept that never changes.
B) the range of a person's total health.
C) a continuum influenced only by one's physical condition.
D) an idea that focuses strictly on an individual's social well-being.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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B

The relationships among nursing,patients,health,and environment are the basis for:


A) care plans.
B) nursing models.
C) physician's orders.
D) evaluation of patient care.

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

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The system that reduces the number of employees but still provides quality care for patients is:


A) team nursing.
B) cross-training.
C) use of critical pathways.
D) case management.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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B

A system of comprehensive patient care that considers the physical,emotional,and social environment and spiritual needs of a person is:


A) interdependent care.
B) holistic health care.
C) illness prevention care.
D) health promotion care.

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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Primitive medical interventions were based on the belief that illness was caused by the presence of _______________ _________________.

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evil spirits
Illness was thoug...

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The purpose of licensing laws for LPN/LVNs is to:


A) limit the number of LPN/LVNs.
B) prevent malpractice.
C) protect the public from unqualified people.
D) increase revenue for the State Board of Nursing.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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A nursing program certified by a state agency is said to be:


A) accredited.
B) approved.
C) provisional.
D) exemplified.

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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The process to obtain a nursing license in another state when the person has passed the NCLEX Examination in their own state is to:


A) retake the NCLEX examination in the new state.
B) pass NCLEX with a score high enough to meet the new state requirements.
C) attend a nursing program in the new state.
D) utilize the reciprocity agreement between states.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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A progressive physician and teacher who was referred to as "the father of medicine" was known as:


A) Hippocrates.
B) Jean Piaget.
C) Erik Erikson.
D) Sigmund Freud.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

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The official agency that exists exclusively for LPN/LVN membership and promotes standards for the LPN/LVN is the:


A) NFLPN.
B) ANA.
C) NLN.
D) NAPNES.

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

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The American Hospital Association's 1972 document that outlines the patient's expectations to be treated with dignity and compassion is:


A) Code of Ethics.
B) Patient's Bill of Rights.
C) OBRA.
D) advance directives.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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The organization that was established during World War II to provide nursing education and training was the:


A) Nightingale School.
B) Cadet Nurse Corps.
C) Public Health Department.
D) Frontier Nursing Service.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and D)

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An LPN/LVN must practice under the supervision of an RN,medical physician,osteopathic physician,or:


A) dentist.
B) psychologist.
C) physical therapist.
D) experienced LPN/LVN.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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The role and responsibilities of the LPN/LVN as a responsible caregiver require that the LPN/LVN:


A) join the American Nurses' Association.
B) participate in continuing education activities.
C) rely on the judgment of an RN.
D) continue education toward RN level.

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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