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HIV infects cells of the immune system. What is the most important cell that HIV infects?


A) Neutrophil
B) Macrophage
C) Polymorphonuclear leukocytes
D) CD4 T-helper lymphocyte

E) A) and D)
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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Which tooth is most often associated with pericoronitis?


A) #3
B) #15
C) #17
D) #30

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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For each disorder listed below, select the most closely linked clinical appearance from the list provided. -Irregular corrugated white lesion most commonly occurring on the lateral border of the tongue


A) Herpangina
B) Measles
C) Acute lymphonodular pharyngitis
D) Hairy leukoplakia
E) Hand-foot-and-mouth disease
F) Mumps

G) A) and C)
H) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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The most common site(s) for oral lesions in tuberculosis is(are) the


A) tongue and palate.
B) gingiva.
C) floor of the mouth and mucobuccal folds.
D) uvula and fauces.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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What is an oral manifestation of a patient with scarlet fever?


A) Strawberry tongue
B) Formation of draining abscesses
C) White, curdlike material present on the mucosa
D) Intraoral ulcers

E) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

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Which form of candidiasis is most asymptomatic?


A) Pseudomembranous
B) Erythematous
C) Chronic atrophic candidiasis
D) Angular cheilitis

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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The intraoral lesion seen in patients with measles is termed


A) minor salivary gland swelling.
B) generalized painful gingivitis.
C) Koplik spots.
D) candidiasis.

E) A) and B)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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The type of candidiasis that appears as a white lesion that does not wipe off and does not respond to antifungal therapy is


A) pseudomembranous.
B) erythematous.
C) chronic atrophic.
D) chronic hyperplastic.

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

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Tonsillitis and pharyngitis have a significant relationship with scarlet fever and rheumatic fever when caused by certain bacteria. What is the name of these bacteria?


A) Group A β\beta -hemolytic streptococci
B) Mycobacterium tuberculosis
C) Actinomyces israelii
D) Treponema pallidum

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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In HIV infection, which test identifies the viral titer rather than circulating antibody?


A) VDRL
B) ELISA
C) Western blot
D) PCR

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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The gingivae shown are painful and erythematous. The interdental papillae appear as punched-out, necrotic, cratering areas. The overall sloughing of the necrotic tissue appears as a pseudomembrane over the tissues. The patient experiences a foul odor and metallic taste. On the basis of these features, which condition is suspected?


A) Acute marginal gingivitis
B) Primary herpes simplex infection
C) NUG
D) Pseudomembranous candidiasis

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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MATCHING For each clinical appearance listed below, select the most closely linked disorder from the list provided. -White, papillary exophytic lesion resembling a papilloma


A) Impetigo
B) Tuberculosis
C) Actinomycosis
D) Syphilis
E) Primary herpetic gingivostomatitis
F) Verrucous vulgaris
G) Condyloma acuminatum

H) A) and E)
I) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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A vaccine is available to prevent which infection?


A) Herpes labialis
B) Epstein-Barr
C) Varicella-zoster
D) Coxsackievirus

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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What is a common route of infection for infectious mononucleosis?


A) Secretions from skin lesions
B) Saliva contact during kissing
C) Epidemics in children younger than age 5
D) Oral-genital contact

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Which disease is caused by the spirochete Treponema pallidum?


A) Tuberculosis
B) Actinomycosis
C) Syphilis
D) Necrotizing ulcerative gingivitis (NUG)

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Which condition is associated with scarlet fever?


A) Black hairy tongue
B) Median rhomboid glossitis
C) Scrofula
D) Strawberry tongue

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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The most common type of candidiasis affecting the oral mucosa is __________________.


A) pseudomembranous
B) erythematous
C) chronic atrophic
D) chronic hyperplastic

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Which antigen is injected into the skin to determine exposure and infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis?


A) HLA-B27
B) PPD
C) VDRL
D) IgE

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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MATCHING For each clinical appearance listed below, select the most closely linked disorder from the list provided. -Draining abscesses, "sulfur granules"


A) Impetigo
B) Tuberculosis
C) Actinomycosis
D) Syphilis
E) Primary herpetic gingivostomatitis
F) Verrucous vulgaris
G) Condyloma acuminatum

H) A) and B)
I) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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Tonsillitis and pharyngitis are caused by group A β\beta -hemolytic streptococci. These conditions are significant because of their relationship to scarlet fever and rheumatic fever. Which condition may be related to heart valve damage?


A) Rheumatic fever
B) Strawberry tongue
C) Scarlet fever
D) Geographic tongue

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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